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Extracurricular laboratory: Synthetic route of 80841-78-7

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

80841-78-7, A balanced equation for a chemical reaction indicates what is reacting and what is produced, but it reveals nothing about how the reaction actually takes place. The reaction mechanism is the process, or pathway, by which a reaction occurs.80841-78-7. An updated downstream synthesis route of 80841-78-7 as follows.

To the flask was added 2000 g of acetone, 160 g of ethyl 4- (1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl) -2-propylimidazole-5-carboxylate (II), 150 g of K2CO3, 460 g of 4- [2- (Trityltetrazol-5-yl) phenyl] benzyl bromide (III), 20g KI, the temperature was raised to reflux, the reaction was incubated for 34-38 hours under stirring.Then add 102g KOH, reflux reaction 6 ~ 8h. Cool to 10 ~ 20 , add 170g DMDO-Cl, incubated for 30 ~ 60min.Heating to reflux, the reaction 22 to 26 hours.After the reaction was added 40g of diatomaceous earth, stirring for 30 to 60 minutes, suction filtration, 200g acetone rinse cake. To the filtrate was added 800g of drinking water and 200g of refined hydrochloric acid, the reaction at room temperature for 2 to 4 hours, filtered to remove by-product triphenylcarbinol. Dropping 10% K2CO3 aqueous solution, adjusting feedstock pH to 4, cooling to 10 ~ 20 , stirring crystallization 2h, filtration, the filter cake with a mixture of pre-cooled 45g acetone and 230g of drinking water washing and drying, to obtain Olmesartan Medoxomil 309 g, total yield 83.1% (relative to ethyl-4- (1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl) -2-propylimidazole-5- carboxylate (II)), purity: 99.27% of the main peak, 0.08% of the olmesartan acid, 0.14% of the triphenylmethanol, and 0.13% of the largest unidentified one.

Reference£º
Patent; Zhejiang Huahai Zhicheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Jin Congyang; Wang Jiquan; Zhang Wenling; Wang Peng; (10 pag.)CN107311990; (2017); A;,
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Extended knowledge of 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

Rate laws may be derived directly from the chemical equations for elementary reactions. This is not the case, however, for ordinary chemical reactions.80841-78-7, molecula formula is 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, below Introduce a new synthetic route., 80841-78-7

123.2g of compound and 2.5g of potassium hydroxide solid were added to a 500ml four-necked flask.DMAC76g, heated to 50 C, stirred for about 6h,The TLC dot plate showed that the compound 1 point disappeared, that is, the end of the hydrolysis reaction was judged.Cool to 15 ¡À 5 C, add KBr 0.64g, add DMDO-C16.5g, DMAC 10g,After about 40 minutes, the temperature was raised to 25¡À5C for 2h, then the temperature was raised to 50C, the reaction was about 6h, and the temperature was lowered again to 20¡À5C for 5h. The reaction solution was added with 324g water and 208g of dichloromethane.Shake well and let the layers separate. The aqueous layer was extracted with 70 g of dichloromethane and combined with several layers.It was washed twice with 206 g of water, and the last aqueous layer was extracted with 100 g of dichloromethane.The organic layers were combined and dried under reduced pressure at 45 C.After adding 100g of the upper batch of crystallization, the mother liquid is heated and refluxed for 25¡À5 minutes, and then naturally cooled.Then crystallization at 0 C for 6 h,Drying by suction filtration to obtain 23.2 g of trityl olmesartan medoxomil white solid powder.The yield was 93.4%. HPLC analysis, purity 99.7%, acid miscellaneous <0.05%,The olefinic impurity is <0.1%, and the other unknown single impurities are <0.1%. There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps. Reference£º
Patent; Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Xiong Xueqiang; Li Guoxiang; Wang Jiquan; (6 pag.)CN103880825; (2019); B;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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Extended knowledge of 80841-78-7

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

One of the major reasons is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time, to discover the sequence of events that occur at the molecular level. 80841-78-7, introduce a new downstream synthesis route. 80841-78-7

Share a compound : 80841-78-7

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one reaction routes.

A balanced equation for a chemical reaction indicates what is reacting and what is produced, but it reveals nothing about how the reaction actually takes place. The reaction mechanism is the process, or pathway, by which a reaction occurs.80841-78-7. An updated downstream synthesis route of 80841-78-7 as follows., 80841-78-7

Example 5; Preparation of trityl olmesartan medoxomilTo dimethyl sulphoxide (800 ml), sodium hydroxide powder (50 gms) was added under nitrogen atmosphere and stirred at 20-250C for 10 minutes. To this, 4-( 1 -hydroxy- 1- methylethyl)-2-propyl-imidazole-5-ethyl carboxylate (100 gms) was added at 20-250C. 5- (4′-bromomethyl-biphenyl)-2-yl-1 -trityl tetrazole (270 gms) was added slowly at 20-250C, and the reaction mass was stirred at 20-250C for 12 hours. Further 10% sodium hydroxide solution (100 ml) was added to the reaction mass at 20-250C. The temperature of the reaction mass was raised to 40-450C, the contents stirred at 40-450C for 2 hours and 5- methyl-2-oxo-1 ,3-dioxane-4-yl)methyl chloride (160 gms) was added slowly at 45-5O0C over a period of 45 minutes. The contents were stirred at 45-5O0C for 2 hours. The reaction mass was then cooled to 0-50C, stirred for 1 hour at 0-50C, filtered and slurried in water (1.0 It) at 40-450C for 1 hour, filtered at 4O0C and dried at 4O0C. To the dried material, ethyl acetate (2.5 It) was added, heated to 50-550C for complete dissolution, ethyl acetate was distilled off to 1.0 It stage under vacuum at 45-5O0C. The contents were cooled to 0-50C, stirred at 0-50C for 3 hours, filtered, washed with chilled methanol (100 ml) and dried under vacuum at 40-450C to give 250 gms of the title compound. Purity by HPLC : > 99%

Reference£º
Patent; CIPLA LIMITED; CURTIS, Philip, Anthony; WO2008/43996; (2008); A2;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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Research on new synthetic routes about 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

Analyzing the synthesis route of 80841-78-7

This molecular description is the mechanism of the reaction; it describes how individual atoms, ions, or molecules interact to form particular products. The stepwise changes are collectively called the reaction mechanism.

An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, cas is 80841-78-7. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 80841-78-7, 80841-78-7

Example 3; Trityl olmesartan medoxomil (III); A solution of potassium salt 4 in methyl ethyl ketone from the preceding experiment (ca. 20 g of the salt) was diluted with methyl ethyl ketone (290 ml), and, after adding potassium iodide (2 g) and 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-l,3-dioxol-2-one (7 g), the mixture was stirred at 50 0C for 7.5 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was washed with methyl ethyl ketone (3 x 50 ml). After concentrating to ca. 160 ml in vacuo, ethanol (250 ml) was added, and the reaction mixture was again concentrated to ca. 300 ml in vacuo.The concentrated product in ethanol was inoculated and stirred at 50 0C for 0.5 h, and after getting thicker, diluted with ethanol (50 ml) and cooled to 20 C. The precipitated product was sucked off, washed with ethanol (2 x 20 ml) and dried in a vacuum drier at 50 C. 14.4 g (86 %) of the product was obtained.

Reference£º
Patent; ZENTIVA, A.S.; WO2007/48361; (2007); A1;,
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Research on new synthetic routes about 80841-78-7

Example 1; Preparation of olmesartan medoxomilTo dimethyl acetamide (300 ml) was added 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl imidazol- 5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (50 gms) and powdered sodium hydroxide (26 gms). To this, 4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]benzyl bromide (135 gms) was charged at 45-500C. The contents were stirred for 5 hours at 45-500C. Diisopropylethyl amine (100 ml) was charged to the reaction mass at 40-450C. A solution of 5-methyl-2-oxo-1 , 3-dioxane-4-yl)methyl chloride (80 gms) diluted with dimethyl acetamide (160 ml) was slowly added to the reaction mass at 40-450C over a period of 1 hour. The contents were heated to 60-650C and maintained for 4 hours. The reaction mass was then cooled to 30-350C and neutralized with concentrated hydrochloride acid. The reaction mass was filtered to remove inorganic impurities, charcoalized using charcoal (10 gms) andstirred for 30 minutes at 40-450C. The reaction mass was filtered over hyflo. The clear filtrate was acidified with hydrochloric acid (100 ml) slowly at 25-30C. The contents were stirred at 60C for 1 hour. The reaction mass was chilled to 0-5C and filtered to remove tritanol. The reaction mass was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was quenched with water (500ml), neutralized with base and extracted in dichloromethane (500 ml). The clear dichloromethane extract was then concentrated under reduced pressure and stripped off with acetone. The residue thus obtained was isolated from acetone (250 ml) to give 55 gms of the title compound. Chromatographic purity- > 99%; Example 2Preparation of olmesartan medoxomilTo dimethyl acetamide (600 ml) was added 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl imidazol- 5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (100 gms) and powdered potassium hydroxide (50 gms). To this was charged 4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]benzyl bromide (270 gms) at 45-50C. The contents were stirred for 5 hours at 45-50C. Diisopropylethyl amine (200 ml) was charged to the reaction mass at 40-450C. To this was slowly added a solution of 5-methyl-2-oxo- 1 ,3-dioxane-4-yl)methyl chloride (160 gms) diluted with dimethyl acetamide (320 ml) at 40- 45C over a period of 1 hour. The contents were heated to 60-650C and maintained for 4 hours. The reaction mass was then cooled to 30-350C and was neutralized with concentrated hydrochloride acid. The reaction mass was filtered to remove inorganic impurities. The reaction mass was charcoalized using charcoal (20 gms) and was stirred for 30 minutes at 40-450C. The reaction mass was filtered over hyflo. The clear filtrate was acidified with hydrochloric acid (200 ml) slowly at 25-300C. The contents were stirred at 60C for 1 hour. The reaction mass was chilled to 0-50C and was filtered to remove tritanol. The reaction mass was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was quenched with water (1000 ml), neutralized with base and extracted in dichloromethane (1000 ml). The clear dichloromethane extract was then concentrated under reduced pressure, stripped off with acetone. The residue thus obtained was isolated from the acetone (500 ml) to give 110 gms of the title compound. Chromatogrphic purity- > 99%; Example 4Preparation of trityl olmesartan medoxomilTo dimethyl acetamide (300 ml) was added 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl imidazol- 5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (50 gms) and powdered potassium hydroxide (25 gms). To this was charged 4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]benzyl bromide (135 gms) at 45-500C. The contents were stirred for 5 hours at 45-500C. Diisopropylethyl amine (100 ml) was charged to the reaction mass at 40-45C. To this was slowly added a solution of 5-methyl-2-oxo- 1 ,3-dioxane-4-yl) methyl chloride (80 gms) diluted with dimethyl acetamide (160 ml) at 40- 45C over a period of 1 hour. The contents were heated to 60-650C and maintained for 4 hours. The reaction mass was then cooled to 30-350C. and was neutralized with concentrated hydrochloride acid. The reaction mass was filtered to remove inorganics. The reaction mass was charcoalized using charcoal (10 gms) and was stirred for 30 minutes at 40-450C. The reaction mass was filtered over hyflo. The clear filtrate was quenched with purified water(200 ml)at 25-30C over a period of 3-4 hours. The contents were stirred at 25-300C for 30 minutes. Crude trityl olmesartan medoxomil was isolated by filtration, slurried in water (500 ml), centrifuged and dried under reduced pressure at 45-50C.

Reference£º
Patent; CIPLA LIMITED; CURTIS, Philip, Anthony; WO2008/43996; (2008); A2;,
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Extracurricular laboratory: Synthetic route of 80841-78-7

A chemical reaction often occurs in steps, although it may not always be obvious to an observer.

A solution containing about 46 g of compound 4 was taken, 3.5g sodium iodide was added, 280 mL N, N-dimethylformamide, 11.2g DMDO-Cl was slowly added dropwise, 30 Minute addition is completed. After dropping, Heated to 55 , Reaction for 7 hours, The reaction is completely over. filter, Remove insolubles, The filtrate was poured into 700mL of water, Extraction with ethyl acetate, The ethyl acetate layer was collected, dry, filter, The filtrate is concentrated. To the oily substance obtained after the concentration was added 200 mL of ethanol, Stirring, A white solid precipitation, Collect the solid, Washed with 50mL cyclohexane beating, 45.0 g of product was obtained, Two-step total yield of 80.6% The purity of the product was 98% by HPLC.

A chemical reaction often occurs in steps, although it may not always be obvious to an observer.

Reference£º
Patent; Disha Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.; Zhang Zhaoxing; Zhang Hongqiang; Qin Litai; Li Wei; Li Zongwen; Xia Haijian; (6 pag.)CN103012382; (2016); B;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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Sources of common compounds: 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one

The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.80841-78-7. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., 80841-78-7

Example 2; 36.0 g (50.3 mmol) ethyl 4-(l -hydroxy- 1-methy lethyl)-2-propy 1-1- {4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-y I)- phenyl]phenyl} -methyl imidazole-5-carboxylate (Va) and 3.0 g (75.4 mmol) of NaOH were suspended in 413 ml dimethylacetamide. The suspension was then stirred at room temperature for 20 h and after that 6.9 g (50.3 mmol) of K2CO3, were added. The mixture was cooled to 00C and solution of 15.4 g (70.4 mmol) 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-2-oxo-l,3- dioxolene in 39 ml of dimethylacetamide were slowly added. The mixture was slowly heated to 500C and stirred at this temperature for 2 h. After esterification was completed, the mixture was cooled to 10 0C and poured into a mixture of 625 ml of ethyl acetate and 625 ml of 10 % NaCl, and stirred at 25 0C for 15 min. The phases were separated and organic phase was washed 2chi with 500 ml of 10 % NaCl, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated up to 14 (approximately 270 g) at reduced pressure.To the resulting solution, 80 ml of ethanol and 8.3 ml (100 mmol) of cone. HCl were added EPO and stirred at 24-26C for 3h. To the cooled mixture 600 ml of water was added and pH of the suspension was estimated to 5 by addition of 5 M NaOH. The phases were stirred for 15 min and separated. Water phase was reextracted with 150 ml of ethyl acetate. Collected organic phases were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. 560 ml of ethyl acetate were added and the mixture was evaporated again. After that, 300 ml of ethyl acetate were added and the mixture was cooled to 20 0C and stirred for Ih, filtered off and washed with 20 ml of fresh ethyl acetate. The yield of the product (I) was 21 g (75 %).

Reference£º
Patent; KRKA; WO2007/17135; (2007); A2;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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Sources of common compounds: 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one

To a solution of the compound of Formula IV (5.0 g) in toluene (40 mL), dimethylacetamide (10 mL) is added, followed by addition of sodium hydroxide (1.2 g) and N,N-diisopropylamine (3.7 g) at 25-35C. The mixture is stirred at 40- 45C for 4 hours. 5-Methyl-2-oxo-(1 ,3-dioxolene-4-yl)methyl chloride (1.5 g) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (0.5 g) are added at 40-450C. The mixture is stirred at 60-70C for 8 hours. The mass is cooled to 25-35C, water (50 mL) is added, and the pH is adjusted to about 6-7 by adding 10% aqueous HCI. The layers are separated. The aqueous layer is extracted with toluene (25 mL). The organic layers are combined and washed with water (25 mL). The solvent is distilled under reduced pressure. Methanol (25 mL) is added to the residue. The mixture is cooled to 0-50C and stirred at that temperature for 45 minutes. The formed solid is filtered, washed with methanol (10 mL) and dried for 45 minutes under vacuum (yield 3.0 g).

Reference£º
Patent; DR. REDDY’S LABORATORIES LTD.; DR. REDDY’S LABORATORIES, INC.; KOLLA, Naveen Kumar; MANNE, Nagaraju; NAREDLA, Anitha; SHINDE, Sachin Gulabrao; WO2011/14611; (2011); A2;,
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