Day: February 1, 2021

144690-92-6, The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.144690-92-6. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

Example 2 Olmesartan medoxomil of formula I20 g of the starting compound of formula III were stirred up in 75 ml of acetic acid and after stirring for 10 minutes 30 ml of water were added dropwise during 5 minutes. Then, the suspension was put in a 50C bath and stirred for 4 hours. Then 16 ml of water were added dropwise in 5 minutes, the mixture was taken out of the bath and after 5 minutes it was put in a cooling bath with the temperature of 10C. After 20 minutes the separated insoluble fraction, containing the side product trityl alcohol, was aspirated and washed with a mixture of 4 ml of AcOH + 2 ml of water. 40 ml of acetone and then 70 ml of water were added to the filtrate at 30C, the separated product was aspirated and 1 1.5 g (82 %) of the product were obtained., 144690-92-6

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

Reference£º
Patent; ZENTIVA, K. S.; STACH, Jan; JARRAH, Kamal; KRULIS, Radim; RADL, Stanislav; CERNY, Josef; WO2012/55380; (2012); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, cas is 80841-78-7. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 80841-78-7, 80841-78-7

1L glass reaction flask was added with 600ml of acetone, 114.8g of intermediate 1 was added with stirring, then 12.8g of sodium hydroxide was added, the temperature was raised to 50-60 C, and the reaction was incubated for 5 hours, and the reaction was monitored by HPLC. To 20-30 C, add 2.8g potassium iodide, 36.0g 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, and increase the temperature to 50-60 C after the addition After 1 hour of heat preservation reaction, the temperature was lowered to 20-30 C, filtered, and the filter cake was rinsed with 115 ml of acetone, and the filtrate was combined. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure at 40-50 C until no obvious solvent flowed out, and 320 ml of acetonitrile was added to cool down. The mixture was decanted to 20-30 C for 1 hour, filtered, and the filter cake was rinsed with 320 ml of acetonitrile. The filter cake was blast dried at 40-50 C for 12 hours to obtain a white solid 110.0 g (intermediate 2). The rate was 85.8%, HPLC: 99.2%.

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; Jiashi (Hunan) Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.; Dai Yongzhi; Liu Hu; Zhu Laifa; Cai Jian; (8 pag.)CN108341804; (2018); A;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

144690-92-6, A balanced equation for a chemical reaction indicates what is reacting and what is produced, but it reveals nothing about how the reaction actually takes place. The reaction mechanism is the process, or pathway, by which a reaction occurs.144690-92-6. An updated downstream synthesis route of 144690-92-6 as follows.

Trityl olmesartan medoxomil (8 g, 10 mmol) is dissolved in THF (25 ml) and diethyl ether (25 ml) and 48 % aqueous hydrobromic acid (3.5 ml, 30 mmol) is added. The mixture is stirred for 1 hour at room temperature and then 1 hour at 0 C. The precipitate is filtered, washed with cold THF (20 ml) and dried overnight in vacuum at room temperature to give 5.0 g of olmesartan medoxomil hydrobromide Form B

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, Triphenyl methyl olmesartan, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; LEK Pharmaceuticals d.d.; EP2022790; (2009); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

One of the major reasons is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time, to discover the sequence of events that occur at the molecular level. 80841-78-7, introduce a new downstream synthesis route. 80841-78-7

123.2g of compound and 2.5g of potassium hydroxide solid were added to a 500ml four-necked flask.DMAC76g, heated to 50 C, stirred for about 6h,The TLC dot plate showed that the compound 1 point disappeared, that is, the end of the hydrolysis reaction was judged.Cool to 15 ¡À 5 C, add KBr 0.64g, add DMDO-C16.5g, DMAC 10g,After about 40 minutes, the temperature was raised to 25¡À5C for 2h, then the temperature was raised to 50C, the reaction was about 6h, and the temperature was lowered again to 20¡À5C for 5h. The reaction solution was added with 324g water and 208g of dichloromethane.Shake well and let the layers separate. The aqueous layer was extracted with 70 g of dichloromethane and combined with several layers.It was washed twice with 206 g of water, and the last aqueous layer was extracted with 100 g of dichloromethane.The organic layers were combined and dried under reduced pressure at 45 C.After adding 100g of the upper batch of crystallization, the mother liquid is heated and refluxed for 25¡À5 minutes, and then naturally cooled.Then crystallization at 0 C for 6 h,Drying by suction filtration to obtain 23.2 g of trityl olmesartan medoxomil white solid powder.The yield was 93.4%. HPLC analysis, purity 99.7%, acid miscellaneous <0.05%,The olefinic impurity is <0.1%, and the other unknown single impurities are <0.1%. There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps. Reference£º
Patent; Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Xiong Xueqiang; Li Guoxiang; Wang Jiquan; (6 pag.)CN103880825; (2019); B;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

One of the major reasons is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time, to discover the sequence of events that occur at the molecular level. 144690-92-6, introduce a new downstream synthesis route. 144690-92-6

To 12.0g (15 mmol) of tritylolmesartan medoxomil prepared according to examples 1 or 2 69 ml of ethyl acetate was added and after that 12 ml of methanol and 2.67 ml (32 mmol) of conc. HCl were added. The mixture was stirred at room temperature for 2h and then the mixture was cooled to below 2C. To the cooled mixture 71 ml of 1% NH3 was slowly added to adjust pH to 4.93. The phases were separated and water phase was reextracted with 20 ml of ethyl acetate. Collected organic phases were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure to approximately 15g of oily residue. To this residue 15 ml of ethyl acetate were added and the mixture was cooled to 20 C and stirred at this temperature for 2h, and then cooled under 0C and stirred at this temperature for 1hour. The product was filtered off and washed with 5 ml of fresh ethyl acetate and dried. Yield: 7.55 g (90%). HPLC: 99.81 % of the product, all individual impurities under 0.10%.

A chemical reaction often occurs in steps, although it may not always be obvious to an observer.

Reference£º
Patent; Krka Tovarna Zdravil, D.D., Novo Mesto; EP2334668; (2011); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

144690-92-6, The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.144690-92-6. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

A solution of MTT in an organic solvent and water (20%) was heated for 4-8 hrs at reflux. When the solvents were either acetonitrile (ACN), isopropyl alcohol (IPA) or t-butanol (t-BuOH), 1 volume of water was added, and the reaction was stirred until the amount of MTT was less than 2%. The mixture was evaporated to dryness. Ethyl acetate (EtOAc, 1 volume) was added to the residue and then evaporated again (twice). The resulting solid was dissolved in EtOAc (12 vol) and heated to reflux. The solution was cooled (2 C.) and stirred for 2 hrs. The product was filtered, washed (EtOAc, 1 vol), and dried on vacuum (45 C.). Table 1 shows the process details with different organic solvents: TABLE 1 Total solvent Time Solvent(s) Volume Temperature ( C.) (hrs) pH ACN:H2O 5:1 + 1 85 7 4.89-4.3 IPA:H2O 5:1 + 1 85 7 4.62-4.25t-BuOH:H2O 5:1 + 1 85 7 4.78-4.28n-propanol:H2O 5:1 reflux 2.5 4.3n-BuOH:H2O 5:1 110 2.5 4.412-BuOH:H2O 5:1 100 3 4.5iso-penthanol:H2O 5:1 100 3 5DMA:H2O 5:1 100 4 4.5DMF:H2O 5:1 100 4 4.5

With the complex challenges of chemical substances, we look forward to future research findings about Triphenyl methyl olmesartan

Reference£º
Patent; Hedvati, Lilach; Pilarsky, Gideon; Shenkar-Garcia, Natalia; US2006/148870; (2006); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

Rate laws may be derived directly from the chemical equations for elementary reactions. This is not the case, however, for ordinary chemical reactions.144690-92-6, molecula formula is Triphenyl methyl olmesartan, below Introduce a new synthetic route., 144690-92-6

Example 4; Olmesartan medoxomil (V); The starting substance (III; 10 g) was dissolved in acetone (50 ml), and, after adding water (25 g), the mixture was heated to a mild boil for 14 h. After evaporating acetone and adding ethyl acetate (50 ml), water was separated, and the organic layer was again washed with water (10 ml). The extract was concentrated and evaporated with toluene (50 ml) once more, the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (20 ml) and toluene (20 ml). The mixture was concentrated to 25 ml and allowed to crystallize under stirring for 30 min; after cooling to 15 C, the insoluble portion was sucked off and washed with ethyl acetate. 6.5 g of the product was obtained, which, after recrystallization from ethanol, gave 6 g (86 %) of the product with an HPLC purity of 98.7 %.By further recrystallization from ethyl acetate and cyclohexane, 5.1 g of a sample with an HPLC purity of 99.6 % was obtained. 1H NMR (250 MHz, CDCl3) delta: 0.82 (3H, t, J = 7.5 Hz); 1.50 (6H, s); 1.54-1.63 (2H, m); 2.07 (3H, s); 2.48 (2H, t, J = 7.5 Hz); 4.86 (2H, s); 5.32 (2H, s); 6.70 (2H, d, J = 8 Hz); 6.99 (2H, d, J = 8 Hz); 7.3-7.5 (3H, m); 7.72 (IH, dd, J = 1.7 Hz).

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

Reference£º
Patent; ZENTIVA, A.S.; WO2007/48361; (2007); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.Triphenyl methyl olmesartan, cas is 144690-92-6. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 144690-92-6, 144690-92-6

Trityl olmesartan medoxomil (250 g, 310 mmol) (97.3 % area) is dissolved in THF (1560 ml) and 48 % aqueous hydrobromic acid (70.6 ml, 625 mmol) is added slowly. The mixture is stirred for at 25 C. After 1 hour the precipitate forms. The mixture is stirred for 1 additional hour at 25 C, then cooled to -5 C and stirred for 1.5 hours at -5 C. The precipitate is filtered. 940 ml of THF is added to the precipitate and the mixture is stirred for 1 h at 25 C and then 1 hour at -5 C. Then precipitate is filtered off and washed with cold THF (150 ml). It is then dissolved in a mixture of water (875 ml) and acetone (440 ml). To a clear solution 5 % aqueous solution of NaHCO3 is added to raise pH to 5.15. The mixture is stirred for 1 hour at room temperature and 1 hour at 0 C. The precipitate is filtered, washed with water and then recrystallized from a mixture of acetonitrile (280 ml) and water (70 ml) to give 124.5 g of olmesartan medoxomil (99.68 % area)

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; LEK Pharmaceuticals d.d.; EP2022790; (2009); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

We know that the rate of many reactions can be accelerated by catalysts. A catalyst speeds up the rate of a reaction by lowering the activation energy; in addition, the catalyst is regenerated in the process. 37830-90-3, molecula formula is C5H6O3, below Introduce a new synthetic route., 37830-90-3

Compound 20 was prepared following the steps disclosed in the literature (Sakamoto er a/., Chem. Pharm. Bull, 1984, 32, 2241).

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

Reference£º
Patent; ANCHEN LABORATORIES, INC; WO2009/118580; (2009); A2;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

One of the major reasons is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time, to discover the sequence of events that occur at the molecular level. 80841-78-7, introduce a new downstream synthesis route. 80841-78-7

To BIC (110 g, 1 eq) was added acetone (385 mL, 3.5 vol) at 25C – 30C, and the mixture was dissolved by stirring for 5 min. Sodium carbonate (20.85 g, 1.3 eq) and potassium iodide (0.25 g, 0.01) were added, and the mixture was stirred for 10 min. A solution of 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolene (31.456 g, 1.4 eq) in acetone (165 mL, 1.5 vol) was added thereto. The reaction mixture was heated to 45C – 50C, and stirred at the same temperature for 12 hr. Using TLC (thin layer chromatography) (TLC eluent: 10% methanol/methylene chloride, detection method: UV), complete disappearance of BIC was confirmed. The reaction mixture was cooled to 25C – 30C. Then, the solvent contained in the reaction mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure at 40C – 45C. To the obtained residue were added 10% brine (550 mL, 5 vol) and toluene (550 mL, 5 vol). Furthermore, the mixture was adjusted to pH 7 – 8 by adding 5% hydrochloric acid (33 mL), stirred for 10 min, left standing for 5 min and partitioned. The aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (2×330 mL, 2×3 vol). The extracts were combined with the organic layer, 10% brine (550 mL, 5 vol) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 5 min, left standing for 45 min, partitioned, and concentrated under reduced pressure at 40C – 45C to give TOLM (110 g, 90%). [0306] To the obtained TOLM was added acetone (110 mL, 1 vol), and the mixture was stirred at 25C – 30C for 30 min. n-Heptane (440 mL, 4 vol) was added, and the mixture was cooled to 5C – 10C and stirred at 5C – 10C for 30 min, whereby precipitation of a solid was confirmed. The solid (80 g, 66%) was collected by filtration, and blast dried. To the obtained solid was added isopropyl alcohol (400 mL, 5 vol), and the mixture was heated to 50C – 55C and stirred at 50C – 55C for 1 hr. Then, the mixture was cooled to 25C – 30C, and stirred at 25C – 30C for 1 hr. The resulting solid was filtered and suction-filtered for 10 min to give TOLM (76 g, 62%).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; API Corporation; SEKI, Masahiko; EP2891650; (2015); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem