Chemistry involves the study of all things chemical – chemical processes, chemical compositions and chemical manipulation – in order to better understand the way in which materials are structured, how they change and how they react in certain situations. 4330-21-6, Name is Hoffer’s chlorosugar, SMILES is O=C(O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COC(C2=CC=C(C)C=C2)=O)O[C@H](Cl)C1)C3=CC=C(C)C=C3, in an article , author is Zheng, Chengjian, once mentioned of 4330-21-6, Application In Synthesis of Hoffer’s chlorosugar.
Pruinosanone A (1), a novel spirochromone, was isolated from the roots of Caragana pruinosa. Two biogenetically related isoflavone intermediates, pruinosanones B and C (2 and 3), were also isolated, together with five known analogs identified as 3-hydroxy-9-methoxypterocarpan (4), 7,2′-dihydroxy-4′-methoxyisoflavanol (5), retusin-8-methylether (6), 7,2′-dihydroxy-8,4′-dimethoxy isoflavone (7) and 7,3′-dihydroxy-8,4′-dimethoxy isoflavone (8). The structures of 1-3 were elucidated based on extensive spectroscopic methods. Notably, 1 is the first example of a spirochromone possessing an unprecedented pentacyclic skeleton containing a spiro[benzo[d][1,3] dioxole-2,3′-chroman]-4′-one motif, which was confirmed by X-ray diffraction analysis. A plausible biosynthetic pathway for 1 was also proposed. Compounds 1-8 were tested for their ability to inhibit nitric oxide (NO) production in LPS-induced RAW 264.7 macrophages, and compounds 1-3 were the most potent inhibitors of NO production, with IC50 values of 1.96, 1.93 and 1.58 mu M, respectively. A structure-activity relationship analysis revealed that the fused 2-isopropenyl-2,3-dihydrofuran moiety plays a vital role in the potency of these compounds. Moreover, 1 was found to significantly inhibit inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) protein expression, which accounts for the potent inhibition of NO production by this spirochromone.
Application In Synthesis of Hoffer’s chlorosugar, The reactant in an enzyme-catalyzed reaction is called a substrate. Enzyme inhibitors cause a decrease in the reaction rate of an enzyme-catalyzed reaction.I hope my blog about 4330-21-6 is helpful to your research.
Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem