Category: dioxoles

Application of 54623-25-5, Catalysts allow a reaction to proceed via a pathway that has a lower activation energy than the uncatalyzed reaction. 54623-25-5, Name is 2,3,5-Tri-O-benzyl-D-ribose, SMILES is O=C[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](COCC1=CC=CC=C1)O)OCC2=CC=CC=C2)OCC3=CC=CC=C3, belongs to dioxoles compound. In a article, author is POSNER, GH, introduce new discover of the category.

STEREOCONTROLLED SYNTHESIS OF A TRIHYDROXYLATED A RING AS AN IMMEDIATE PRECURSOR TO 1-ALPHA,2-ALPHA,25-TRIHYDROXYVITAMIN-D3

3-Bromo-2-pyrone (1) was coaxed into inverse-electron-demand Diels-Alder cycloaddition with dioxole 2 under sufficiently mild thermal conditions to allow isolation of functionally and stereochemically rich bicycloadduct endo-3 that was transformed into trihydroxylated A-ring allylic phosphine oxide as an immediate precursor to 1-alpha,2-alpha,25-trihydroxyvitamin D3.

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Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the experimental science by definition. We want to make observations to prove hypothesis. For this purpose, we perform experiments in the lab. , SDS of cas: 56786-63-1, 56786-63-1, Name is (2AR,2’R,4S,5’R,6aR,6bS,8aS,8bR,9S,11aS,12aS,12bS)-2a,4-dihydroxy-5′,6a,8a,9-tetramethylicosahydrospiro[naphtho[2′,1′:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-10,2′-pyran]-2(11aH)-one, molecular formula is C27H42O5, belongs to dioxoles compound. In a document, author is Yang, Zhongzhen, introduce the new discover.

Total Synthesis and Evaluation of B-Homo Palmatine and Berberine Derivatives as p300 Histone Acetyltransferase Inhibitors

Palmatine and berberine, structurally similar isoquinoline alkaloids exhibiting a broad range of biological activities, were recently found to inhibit p300 histone acetyltransferase (HAT), a potential therapeutic target for treating transcriptional activator-driven malignancies and diseases. Here, we report the first total synthesis of B-homo palmatine (11a) and berberine (11b) derivatives, which were synthesized from 3,4-dimethoxybenzaldehyde (1a) and benzo[d][1,3]dioxole-5-carbaldehyde (1b) in nine steps in 13.8 and 16.9% overall yields, respectively. A number of other new B-homo palmatine and berberine derivatives were also prepared. These derivatives display good inhibitory activity against p300 HAT; compound 12a manifests the most potent inhibition with an IC50 value of 0.42 mu m. Cell-based assays revealed that 12a exhibits certain inhibitory activity against HCG27, HT1080, and Z-138 cell lines, and no visible activity towards other cancer cell lines tested, reflecting that 12a has low cytotoxicity and acts against some types of cancer cells.

A reaction mechanism is the microscopic path by which reactants are transformed into products. Each step is an elementary reaction. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 56786-63-1. SDS of cas: 56786-63-1.

Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

2210-74-4, Name is 1-(2-Methoxyphenoxy)-2,3-epoxypropane, molecular formula is C10H12O3, Product Details of 2210-74-4, belongs to dioxoles compound, is a common compound. In a patnet, author is Mettry, Magi, once mentioned the new application about 2210-74-4.

Extending the compositional diversity of films in area selective atomic layer deposition through chemical functionalities

As the semiconductor community continues scaling, area selective atomic layer deposition (ASD) offers the potential to relax down stream processing steps by enabling self-aligned processes (e.g., self-aligned vias). Otherwise, conventional means of lithography face increasingly difficult challenges such as patterning and overlay errors as resolution improves. ASD can be achieved under a variety of conditions, and with the use of organic inhibiting materials, it can exhibit some of the highest levels of selectivity. However, the structure property relationship of these inhibiting materials is not completely understood, and therefore the relationship between a materials chemical functionality and its inhibiting properties remains largely unexplored. This was explored with polymeric materials that served as a versatile materials platform allowing a broad variation of chemical functional groups and physical properties that may then enable the ASD community to extend the number and types of films that can be selectively deposited. Initially, hydrophobic polymers including polystyrene (PS) and polyvinyl chloride (PVC), as well as an oleophobic polymer, poly [difluoro-bis(trifluoromethyo)-dioxole-co-tetrafluoroethylene] (PTFE-AF), were surveyed for their inhibitory properties toward the atomic layer deposition of industry relevant metal oxides such as Al2O3 and TiO2, which heavily feature as etch masks and other functional nanostructures. Despite blanket deposition of Al2O3 being observed, even when using an oleophobic polymer such as PTFE-AF, TiO2 deposition was notably inhibited by blanket films of PVC, PS, and PTFE-AF. In light of these results, the functionalization of PVC and PS with selective area substrate anchoring groups such as phosphonic acids (targeting copper oxide surfaces) was conducted to investigate whether grafting selectivity of these polymer films to their intended surface could be inhibited, thereby achieving film growth in the proximal uninhibited area. Two methods of polymer functionalization were evaluated: phosphonic acid groups distributed randomly throughout the polymer backbone of PVC and a single phosphonic acid group localized at the chain end of PS. Notably, the PVC multidentate derivatives and the PS monodentate type polymers exhibited effective inhibition of TiO2. Published by the AVS.

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Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

Synthetic Route of 122111-11-9, Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 122111-11-9, Name is ((2R,3R)-3-(Benzoyloxy)-4,4-difluoro-5-((methylsulfonyl)oxy)tetrahydrofuran-2-yl)methyl benzoate, SMILES is O=C(OC[C@H]1OC(OS(=O)(C)=O)C(F)(F)[C@@H]1OC(C2=CC=CC=C2)=O)C3=CC=CC=C3, belongs to dioxoles compound. In a article, author is Polyakov, AM, introduce new discover of the category.

Amorphous Teflons AF as organophilic pervaporation materials transport of individual components

Permeation and sorption of various organic liquids (chlorinated hydrocarbons, lower alcohols, hydrocarbons, etc.) in amorphous copolymers of 2,2-bis-trifluoromethyl-4,5-difluoro-1,3-dioxole and tetrafluoroethylene (amorphous Teflons AF) were studied in the temperature range 5-95 degreesC. Based on permeation rate and solubility coefficients, the diffusion coefficients of organic penetrants in AF copolymers AF were estimated. It was shown that the copolymer with a higher content (87%) of the dioxole component (AF2400), as distinguished by a larger free volume, is much more permeable to liquids than the copolymer AF1600 containing 65% of the dioxole comonomer. In contrast, solubility of organic compounds in both copolymers is hardly affected by their composition. The effects of penetrant parameters, such as critical volume (V-c) and critical temperature (T-c) were analyzed. The variation in permeation rates of liquids and gases through these materials are consistent with a mobility (diffusion) controlled mechanism for mass transfer. A trade-off between the Arrhenius parameters for permeability and the van’t Hoff parameters for solubility is demonstrated for pervaporation. On this basis, novel correlations are obtained that enable a determination of the activation energy for permeation E-p and the enthalpy of sorption H-S from the permeability (P) and solubility (S) coefficients. Long term tests (up to 12 months) showed excellent time stability of the transport parameters, a property unexpected and quite important for a high flux, high free volume pervaporation material. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.

Synthetic Route of 122111-11-9, Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about 122111-11-9.

Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

Enzymes are biological catalysts that produce large increases in reaction rates and tend to be specific for certain reactants and products. 56786-63-1, Name is (2AR,2’R,4S,5’R,6aR,6bS,8aS,8bR,9S,11aS,12aS,12bS)-2a,4-dihydroxy-5′,6a,8a,9-tetramethylicosahydrospiro[naphtho[2′,1′:4,5]indeno[2,1-b]furan-10,2′-pyran]-2(11aH)-one, molecular formula is C27H42O5, belongs to dioxoles compound. In a document, author is Milani, Alberto, introduce the new discover, SDS of cas: 56786-63-1.

Structural and spectroscopic characterization of fluorinated dioxole based salts: a combined experimental and computational study

The supramolecular solid state structure of Na+, K+, Ca2+ and NH4+ salts of difluoro((2,2,4,5-tetrafluoro-5-(trifluoromethoxy)-1.3-dioxolan-4-yl)oxy)acetic acid have been investigated by means of IR and Raman vibrational spectroscopy, and Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations on suitable molecular models. In the case of NH4+ salts, additional insights have been provided by X-Ray diffraction measurements on crystalline powders. Based on the analysis of IR and Raman spectra, the structure of the different salts at the molecular level is identified. In NH4+ salts, the spectra indicate the existence of different stable complexes, while for the other salts only one type of aggregation is observed. For NH4+ salts, it has been analyzed the effect of solvation in water, focusing on the specific features shown by the IR spectrum: this gave a further insight on the peculiar aggregation properties observed. For all the cases-studied, DFT calculations gave a satisfactory interpretation of the experimental vibrational spectra based on the structure of different models of molecular complexes, and allowed the identification of characteristic marker bands related to different supra-molecular architectures. (C) 2012 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Balanced chemical reaction does not necessarily reveal either the individual elementary reactions by which a reaction occurs or its rate law. In my other articles, you can also check out more blogs about 56786-63-1. SDS of cas: 56786-63-1.

Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

Let¡¯s face it, organic chemistry can seem difficult to learn, Application In Synthesis of (2R,3S)-1,2-Epoxy-3-(Boc-amino)-4-phenylbutane, Especially from a beginner¡¯s point of view. Like 98760-08-8, Name is (2R,3S)-1,2-Epoxy-3-(Boc-amino)-4-phenylbutane, molecular formula is dioxoles, belongs to dioxoles compound. In a document, author is Yun, Byeong Hwa, introducing its new discovery.

Human Formalin-Fixed Paraffin-Embedded Tissues: An Untapped Specimen for Biomonitoring of Carcinogen DNA Adducts by Mass Spectrometry

DNA adducts represent internal dosimeters to measure exposure to environmental and endogenous genotoxicants. Unfortunately, in molecular epidemiologic studies, measurements of DNA adducts often are precluded by the unavailability of fresh tissue. In contrast, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissues frequently are accessible for biomarker discovery. We report here that DNA adducts of aristolochic acids (AAs) can be measured in FFPE tissues at a level of sensitivity comparable to freshly frozen tissue. AAs are nephrotoxic and carcinogenic compounds found in Aristolochia herbaceous plants, many of which have been used worldwide for medicinal purposes. AAs are implicated in the etiology of aristolochic acid nephropathy and upper urinary tract carcinoma. 8-Methoxy-6-nitrophenanthro-[3,4-d]-1,3-dioxole-5-carboxylic acid (AA-I) is a component of Aristolochia herbs and a potent human urothelial carcinogen. AA-I reacts with DNA to form the aristolactam (AL-I)-DNA adduct 7-(deoxyadenosin-N-6-yl) aristolactam I (dA-AL-I). We established a method to quantitatively retrieve dA-AL-I from FFPE tissue. Adducts were measured, using ultraperfonnance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry, in liver and kidney tissues of mice exposed to AA-I, at doses ranging from 0.001 to 1 mg/kg body weight. dA-AL-I was then measured in 10-mu m thick tissue-sections of FFPE kidney from patients with upper urinary tract cancers; the values were comparable to those observed in fresh frozen samples. The limit of quantification of dA-AL-I was 3 adducts per 109 DNA bases per 2.5 mu g of DNA. The ability to retrospectively analyze FFPE tissues for DNA adducts may provide clues to the origin of human cancers for which an environmental cause is suspected.

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Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

One of the major reasons for studying chemical kinetics is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, such as the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time. 98760-08-8, Name is (2R,3S)-1,2-Epoxy-3-(Boc-amino)-4-phenylbutane, formurla is C15H21NO3. In a document, author is Behre, Joern, introducing its new discovery. Category: dioxoles.

On the evolutionary significance of the size and planarity of the proline ring

Proline is a proteinogenic amino acid in which the side chain forms a ring, the pyrrolidine ring. This is a five-membered ring made up of four carbons and one nitrogen. Here, we study the evolutionary significance of this ring size. It is shown that the size of the pyrrolidine ring has the advantage of being nearly planar and strain-free, based on a general mathematical assertion saying that the angular sum of a polygon is maximum if it is planar and convex. We also provide a sketch of the proof to this assertion. The optimality of the ring size of proline can be derived from a triangle inequality for angles. Quasi-planarity is physiologically significant because it allows an easier and evolutionarily old type of fit into binding grooves of proteins with which proline-rich proteins interact. Finally, we present a comparison with other planar, nearly planar and non-planar biomolecules such as neurotransmitters, hormones and toxins, involving, for example, aromatic rings, cyclopentanone and 1,3-dioxole.

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Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 29390-67-8, Name is Mono-(6-amino-6-deoxy)-¦Â-cyclodextrin, molecular formula is C42H71NO34. In an article, author is Zamkov, Mikhail A.,once mentioned of 29390-67-8, Recommanded Product: Mono-(6-amino-6-deoxy)-¦Â-cyclodextrin.

Ultrafast chemistry of nanoenergetic materials studied by time-resolved infrared spectroscopy: Aluminum nanoparticles in teflon

Ultrafast mid-infrared (IR) spectroscopy is used to monitor chemical reactions initiated by flash-heating a nanoenergetic material consisting of 30 nm diameter Al nanoparticle fuel in a Teflon(AF) oxidizer. Teflon(AF) is a copolymer of tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) and 2,2-bis(trifluoromethyl)-4,5-difluoro-1,3-dioxole (dioxole), so Al can react with several different moieties. Transitions associated with CF2 stretching of TFE or CFO stretching or CF3 stretching of dioxole were monitored. The reactions of Al with CFO occurred with time constant (k(1))(-1) = 50 (+/- 20 ps); reactions of Al with CF2 or CF3 were more than 10 times slower, (k(2))(-1) = 0.7 (+/- 0.05 ns). An interesting frequency oscillation is seen in the 1148 cm(-1) band, where the peak frequency undergoes a time-dependent shift from 1148 to 1155 cm(-1) and then back to 1148 cm(-1). Due to the coincidence of CFO and CF2 stretching transitions, this band in the copolymer represents an amalgamated vibration with amplitude on both TFE and dioxole. As concentration is varied from pure dioxole to pure TFE, the band blue-shifts. A kinetic scheme and a model for the concentration dependence of the amalgamated vibration frequency are developed, which show that the frequency oscillation is a consequence of the arrangement of reactants on the nanoscale, which creates two types of oxidizer. The type adjacent to the Al nanoparticle is in a region of high local fuel concentration, while the other type is too distant from the fuel to react.

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Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

Application of 67217-55-4, The transformation of simple hydrocarbons into more complex and valuable products via catalytic C¨CH bond functionalisation has revolutionised modern synthetic chemistry. 67217-55-4, Name is Mono-(6-p-toluenesulfonyl)-¦Â-cyclodextrin, SMILES is O=S(OC[C@@H]1[C@@]([C@@H]([C@H]([C@]([H])(O1)O[C@@]23[H])O)O)([H])O[C@]4([H])[C@H](O)[C@H]([C@@]([H])([C@H](O4)CO)O[C@]5([H])[C@H](O)[C@H]([C@@]([H])([C@H](O5)CO)O[C@]6([H])[C@H](O)[C@H]([C@@]([H])([C@H](O6)CO)O[C@@]([H])(O[C@@H]([C@]7(O[C@@]([H])(O[C@@H]([C@]8(O[C@]([H])([C@@H]([C@H]2O)O)O[C@@H]3CO)[H])CO)[C@@H]([C@H]8O)O)[H])CO)[C@@H]([C@H]7O)O)O)O)O)(C9=CC=C(C=C9)C)=O, belongs to dioxoles compound. In a article, author is Wu, Dao-Xin, introduce new discover of the category.

Crystal structure of [3,4]dioxole-N ‘-(3,5-dichloro-2-hydroxybenzylidene)benzohydrazide – methanol (1:1), C15H10Cl2N2O4 center dot CH3OH

C16H14Cl2N2O5, monoclinic, P12(1)/cl (no. 14), a = 8.041(1) angstrom, b = 13.744(2) angstrom, c = 15.530(2) angstrom, beta = 100.201(2)degrees, V = 1689.2 angstrom(3), Z = 4, R-gt(F) = 0.044, wR(ref)(F-2) = 0.113, T = 298 K.

Application of 67217-55-4, Because enzymes can increase reaction rates by enormous factors and tend to be very specific, typically producing only a single product in quantitative yield, they are the focus of active research.you can also check out more blogs about 67217-55-4.

Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

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Design, synthesis and anti-HIV evaluation of 5-alkyl-6-(benzo[d][1,3] dioxol-5-alkyl)-2-mercaptopyrimidin-4(3H)-ones as potent HIV-1 NNRTIs

In order to discover and develop the new HIV-1 NNRTIs, a series of 5-alkyl-6-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-ylalkyl)-2mercaptopyrimidin-4(3H)-ones was synthesized and screened for their in vitro cytotoxicity against HIV-1. Most of the compounds we synthetized showed high activity against wild-type HIV-1 strain (IIIB) while IC50 values are in the range of 0.06-12.95 mu M. Among them, the most active HIV-1 inhibitor was compound 6-(benzo[d][1,3] dioxol-5-ylmethyl)-5-ethyl-2-((2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)-2-oxoethyl)thio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (5b), which exhibited similar HIV-1 inhibitory potency (IC50 = 0.06 mu M, CC50 = 96.23 mu M) compared with nevirapine (IC50 = 0.04 mu M, CC50 200 mu M) and most of compounds exhibited submicromolar IC50 values indicating they were specific RT inhibitors. The compounds 5b, 6-(benzo[d] [1,3]dioxol-5-yl)-5-ethyl-2-((2-(4-hydroxyphenyl)2-oxoethyl)thio)pyrimidin-4(3H)-one (5c) and 4-(2-((4-(benzo[d][1,3]dioxol-5-ylmethyl)-5-ethyl-6-oxo-1,6-dihydropyrimidin-2-yl)thio)acetyl)phenylbenzo[d][1,3]dioxole-5-carboxylate (5r) were selected for further study. It was found that all of them had little toxicity to peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC), and had a good inhibitory effect on the replication of HIV-1 protease inhibitor resistant strains, fusion inhibitor resistant strains and nucleosides reverse transcriptase inhibitor resistant strains, as well as on clinical isolates. Besides, compound 5b and 5c showed inhibition of HIV-1 RT RNA-dependent DNA polymerization activity and DNA-dependent DNA polymerization activity, while compound 5r only showed inhibition of HIV DNA-dependent DNA polymerization activity, which was different from classical reverse transcriptase inhibitors. Our study which offered the preliminary structure-activity relationships and modeling studies of these new compounds has provided the valuable avenues for future molecular optimization.

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Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem