Category: 80841-78-7

Chemistry is the experimental and theoretical study of materials on their properties at both the macroscopic and microscopic levels. 80841-78-7. In a patent£¬Which mentioned a new discovery about 80841-78-7, molcular formula is C5H5ClO3, introducing its new discovery.

Toluene (180 L) is placed into a reactor and water (3.17 L) is added, followed by addition of ethyl-4-(1 -hydroxy-1 -methylethyl)-2-propylimidazole-5- carboxylate (18.0 Kg). The mass is stirred for about 10 minutes, heated to about 45C, and potassium carbonate (25.85 Kg) is added. The temperature of the mass is raised to about 65C and maintained for about 45 minutes. N-(triphenylmethyl)- 5-[4′-(bromomethyl)biphenyl-2-yl]tetrazole (48.9 Kg) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (4.82 Kg) are added at the same temperature and the mixture is stirred at 60-700C for 10 hours. Reaction completion is verified using thin layerchromatography (TLC). After the reaction is complete, the mass is washed with water (3*120 L) at about 500C. The mass is cooled to about 25C and toluene (468 L) and potassium tertiary-butoxide (12.6 Kg) is added, then the mass is maintained at the same temperature for about 1 hour. Water (0.85 L) is added and the mass is maintained at the same temperature for about 2 hours. Reaction completion is verified using TLC, then 5-methyl-2-oxo-(1 ,3-dioxolene-4-yl)methyl chloride (20 Kg), tetrabutylammonium bromide (4.82 Kg), and sodium carbonate (3.96 Kg) are added at 40-450C. The mass is stirred at about 55C for about 11 hours. After the reaction is complete, the mass is cooled to about 20C, water (540 L) is added and the pH is adjusted to about 6-7 by adding 10% aqueous HCI. The layers are separated. The aqueous layer is extracted with toluene (240 L). The organic layers are combined and washed with water (270 L). The solvent is distilled under reduced pressure. Acetone (189 L) is added to the residue and the mixture is heated to about 45C to produce a solution, then the solution is cooled to about 300C and maintained for about 20 minutes, followed by cooling to about 2C and maintaining for about 3 hours. The formed solid is filtered, washed with acetone (54 L), and dried for about 4 hours. The material obtained is re- crystallized from acetonitrile to yield 34.0 Kg of the title compound.

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Reference£º
Patent; DR. REDDY’S LABORATORIES LTD.; DR. REDDY’S LABORATORIES, INC.; KOLLA, Naveen Kumar; MANNE, Nagaraju; NAREDLA, Anitha; SHINDE, Sachin Gulabrao; WO2011/14611; (2011); A2;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

One of the major reasons is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time, to discover the sequence of events that occur at the molecular level. 80841-78-7, introduce a new downstream synthesis route. 80841-78-7

To BIC (110 g, 1 eq) was added acetone (385 mL, 3.5 vol) at 25C – 30C, and the mixture was dissolved by stirring for 5 min. Sodium carbonate (20.85 g, 1.3 eq) and potassium iodide (0.25 g, 0.01) were added, and the mixture was stirred for 10 min. A solution of 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolene (31.456 g, 1.4 eq) in acetone (165 mL, 1.5 vol) was added thereto. The reaction mixture was heated to 45C – 50C, and stirred at the same temperature for 12 hr. Using TLC (thin layer chromatography) (TLC eluent: 10% methanol/methylene chloride, detection method: UV), complete disappearance of BIC was confirmed. The reaction mixture was cooled to 25C – 30C. Then, the solvent contained in the reaction mixture was evaporated under reduced pressure at 40C – 45C. To the obtained residue were added 10% brine (550 mL, 5 vol) and toluene (550 mL, 5 vol). Furthermore, the mixture was adjusted to pH 7 – 8 by adding 5% hydrochloric acid (33 mL), stirred for 10 min, left standing for 5 min and partitioned. The aqueous layer was extracted with toluene (2×330 mL, 2×3 vol). The extracts were combined with the organic layer, 10% brine (550 mL, 5 vol) was added, and the mixture was stirred for 5 min, left standing for 45 min, partitioned, and concentrated under reduced pressure at 40C – 45C to give TOLM (110 g, 90%). [0306] To the obtained TOLM was added acetone (110 mL, 1 vol), and the mixture was stirred at 25C – 30C for 30 min. n-Heptane (440 mL, 4 vol) was added, and the mixture was cooled to 5C – 10C and stirred at 5C – 10C for 30 min, whereby precipitation of a solid was confirmed. The solid (80 g, 66%) was collected by filtration, and blast dried. To the obtained solid was added isopropyl alcohol (400 mL, 5 vol), and the mixture was heated to 50C – 55C and stirred at 50C – 55C for 1 hr. Then, the mixture was cooled to 25C – 30C, and stirred at 25C – 30C for 1 hr. The resulting solid was filtered and suction-filtered for 10 min to give TOLM (76 g, 62%).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; API Corporation; SEKI, Masahiko; EP2891650; (2015); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

One of the major reasons is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time, to discover the sequence of events that occur at the molecular level. 80841-78-7, introduce a new downstream synthesis route. 80841-78-7

123.2g of compound and 2.5g of potassium hydroxide solid were added to a 500ml four-necked flask.DMAC76g, heated to 50 C, stirred for about 6h,The TLC dot plate showed that the compound 1 point disappeared, that is, the end of the hydrolysis reaction was judged.Cool to 15 ¡À 5 C, add KBr 0.64g, add DMDO-C16.5g, DMAC 10g,After about 40 minutes, the temperature was raised to 25¡À5C for 2h, then the temperature was raised to 50C, the reaction was about 6h, and the temperature was lowered again to 20¡À5C for 5h. The reaction solution was added with 324g water and 208g of dichloromethane.Shake well and let the layers separate. The aqueous layer was extracted with 70 g of dichloromethane and combined with several layers.It was washed twice with 206 g of water, and the last aqueous layer was extracted with 100 g of dichloromethane.The organic layers were combined and dried under reduced pressure at 45 C.After adding 100g of the upper batch of crystallization, the mother liquid is heated and refluxed for 25¡À5 minutes, and then naturally cooled.Then crystallization at 0 C for 6 h,Drying by suction filtration to obtain 23.2 g of trityl olmesartan medoxomil white solid powder.The yield was 93.4%. HPLC analysis, purity 99.7%, acid miscellaneous <0.05%,The olefinic impurity is <0.1%, and the other unknown single impurities are <0.1%. There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps. Reference£º
Patent; Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Xiong Xueqiang; Li Guoxiang; Wang Jiquan; (6 pag.)CN103880825; (2019); B;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, cas is 80841-78-7. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 80841-78-7, 80841-78-7

1L glass reaction flask was added with 600ml of acetone, 114.8g of intermediate 1 was added with stirring, then 12.8g of sodium hydroxide was added, the temperature was raised to 50-60 C, and the reaction was incubated for 5 hours, and the reaction was monitored by HPLC. To 20-30 C, add 2.8g potassium iodide, 36.0g 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, and increase the temperature to 50-60 C after the addition After 1 hour of heat preservation reaction, the temperature was lowered to 20-30 C, filtered, and the filter cake was rinsed with 115 ml of acetone, and the filtrate was combined. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure at 40-50 C until no obvious solvent flowed out, and 320 ml of acetonitrile was added to cool down. The mixture was decanted to 20-30 C for 1 hour, filtered, and the filter cake was rinsed with 320 ml of acetonitrile. The filter cake was blast dried at 40-50 C for 12 hours to obtain a white solid 110.0 g (intermediate 2). The rate was 85.8%, HPLC: 99.2%.

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; Jiashi (Hunan) Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.; Dai Yongzhi; Liu Hu; Zhu Laifa; Cai Jian; (8 pag.)CN108341804; (2018); A;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.80841-78-7. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., 80841-78-7

Example 5: The reaction part was charged with ethyl 4- (1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl) -2-propyl-1- {4- [2- (trityltetrazol-5-yl) phenyl] 22 g of 5-carboxylate (Formula 4), 3.1 g of sodium hydroxide and 90 mL of ethanol were added and the mixture was stirred at 20 to 25 C for 4 to 5 hours. When the reaction was completed, the reaction solution was concentrated. To the residue were added 50 mL of ethyl acetate and 50 mL of purified water. The mixture was stirred for 1 hour and then layered. The separated organic layer was washed twice with an aqueous solution containing 30 g of salt and 170 mL of purified water. 1 g of activated carbon and 20 g of anhydrous sodium sulfate were added to the organic layer, followed by stirring for 30 minutes to 1 hour, followed by filtration Respectively. After the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, 50 mL of N, N-dimethylacetamide was added to the residue, the temperature was adjusted to 5 to 10 DEG C 4 g of potassium carbonate was added and 6.2 g of 4- (chloromethyl) -5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one (Formula 6) was dissolved in N, N-dimethylacetamide 6 ML was added dropwise, and the mixture was reacted at 45 to 50 C for 4 hours with stirring. When the reaction is completed, the reaction solution is cooled to 20 to 25 After cooling, 220 mL of ethyl acetate, 30 g of salt and 170 mL of purified water were added successively. The organic layer was separated And then washed once more with an aqueous solution containing 30 g of salt and 170 mL of purified water. The organic layer was washed with 1 g of activated carbon, 20 g of sodium was added and stirred for 30 minutes to 1 hour, followed by filtration. The filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure, and then acetone 100 mL of i-tril was added, and the mixture was stirred at 50 to 55 C for 1 hour. The crystals were cooled to 0 to 5 [deg.] C and stirred for 2 hours. Followed by washing with 50 mL of isopropyl alcohol, followed by drying to obtain 21.6 g (yield: 88%) of tritylolemecanemethoxysilane (formula 1a) Purity 99.97%) was obtained

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

Reference£º
Patent; DONGBANG FTL CO., LTD; Song, Tae Hong; Jung, Hun Suk; Jang, Do Yeon; Moon, Chung Sun; Jung, Hee Jung; (18 pag.)KR101526249; (2015); B1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

80841-78-7, A balanced equation for a chemical reaction indicates what is reacting and what is produced, but it reveals nothing about how the reaction actually takes place. The reaction mechanism is the process, or pathway, by which a reaction occurs.80841-78-7. An updated downstream synthesis route of 80841-78-7 as follows.

To the flask was added 2000 g of acetone, 160 g of ethyl 4- (1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl) -2-propylimidazole-5-carboxylate (II), 150 g of K2CO3, 460 g of 4- [2- (Trityltetrazol-5-yl) phenyl] benzyl bromide (III), 20g KI, the temperature was raised to reflux, the reaction was incubated for 34-38 hours under stirring.Then add 102g KOH, reflux reaction 6 ~ 8h. Cool to 10 ~ 20 , add 170g DMDO-Cl, incubated for 30 ~ 60min.Heating to reflux, the reaction 22 to 26 hours.After the reaction was added 40g of diatomaceous earth, stirring for 30 to 60 minutes, suction filtration, 200g acetone rinse cake. To the filtrate was added 800g of drinking water and 200g of refined hydrochloric acid, the reaction at room temperature for 2 to 4 hours, filtered to remove by-product triphenylcarbinol. Dropping 10% K2CO3 aqueous solution, adjusting feedstock pH to 4, cooling to 10 ~ 20 , stirring crystallization 2h, filtration, the filter cake with a mixture of pre-cooled 45g acetone and 230g of drinking water washing and drying, to obtain Olmesartan Medoxomil 309 g, total yield 83.1% (relative to ethyl-4- (1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl) -2-propylimidazole-5- carboxylate (II)), purity: 99.27% of the main peak, 0.08% of the olmesartan acid, 0.14% of the triphenylmethanol, and 0.13% of the largest unidentified one.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; Zhejiang Huahai Zhicheng Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Zhejiang Huahai Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Jin Congyang; Wang Jiquan; Zhang Wenling; Wang Peng; (10 pag.)CN107311990; (2017); A;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

80841-78-7, The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.80841-78-7. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

Example 3; Preparation of olmesartan medoxomilTo dimethyl acetamide (800 ml) was added 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl imidazol- 5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (100 gms) and powdered potassium carbonate (200 gms). To this was charged 4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]benzyl bromide (300 gms) at 45-50C. The contents were stirred for 8-10 hours at 45-50C. The insolubles were filtered. The contents were cooled to 5-100C. Potassium tertiary butoxide (100 gms) was charged at a temperature below 45C. The reaction was maintained at 40-450C for 3 hrs. To this was slowly added 5-methyl-2-oxo-1 ,3-dioxane-4-yl) methyl chloride at 40-450C over a period of 1 hour. The contents were heated to 60-650C and maintained for 4 hours. The reaction mass was then cooled to 30-350C and was neutralized with concentrated hydrochloride acid. The reaction mass was filtered to remove inorganics. The reaction mass was charcoalized using charcoal (10 gms) and was stirred for 30 minutes at 40-450C. The reaction mass was filtered over hyflo. The clear filtrate was acidified with hydrochloric acid (100 ml) slowly at 25-30C. The contents were stirred at 60C for 1 hour. The reaction mass was chilled to 0-5C and was filtered to remove tritanol. The reaction mass was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was quenched with water (500 ml), neutralized with base and extracted in dichloromethane (500 ml).The clear dichloromethane extract was then concentrated under reduced pressure, stripped off with acetone. The residue thus obtained was isolated from the acetone (250 ml) to give 55 gms of the title compound. Chromatogrphic purity- > 99%

A chemical reaction often occurs in steps, although it may not always be obvious to an observer.

Reference£º
Patent; CIPLA LIMITED; CURTIS, Philip, Anthony; WO2008/43996; (2008); A2;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, cas is 80841-78-7. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 80841-78-7, 80841-78-7

Example 3; Trityl olmesartan medoxomil (III); A solution of potassium salt 4 in methyl ethyl ketone from the preceding experiment (ca. 20 g of the salt) was diluted with methyl ethyl ketone (290 ml), and, after adding potassium iodide (2 g) and 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-l,3-dioxol-2-one (7 g), the mixture was stirred at 50 0C for 7.5 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was washed with methyl ethyl ketone (3 x 50 ml). After concentrating to ca. 160 ml in vacuo, ethanol (250 ml) was added, and the reaction mixture was again concentrated to ca. 300 ml in vacuo.The concentrated product in ethanol was inoculated and stirred at 50 0C for 0.5 h, and after getting thicker, diluted with ethanol (50 ml) and cooled to 20 C. The precipitated product was sucked off, washed with ethanol (2 x 20 ml) and dried in a vacuum drier at 50 C. 14.4 g (86 %) of the product was obtained.

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; ZENTIVA, A.S.; WO2007/48361; (2007); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.80841-78-7. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., 80841-78-7

Example 3; Trityl olmesartan medoxomil (III); A solution of potassium salt 4 in methyl ethyl ketone from the preceding experiment (ca. 20 g of the salt) was diluted with methyl ethyl ketone (290 ml), and, after adding potassium iodide (2 g) and 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-l,3-dioxol-2-one (7 g), the mixture was stirred at 50 0C for 7.5 h. After the reaction was completed, the mixture was filtered, and the filtrate was washed with methyl ethyl ketone (3 x 50 ml). After concentrating to ca. 160 ml in vacuo, ethanol (250 ml) was added, and the reaction mixture was again concentrated to ca. 300 ml in vacuo.The concentrated product in ethanol was inoculated and stirred at 50 0C for 0.5 h, and after getting thicker, diluted with ethanol (50 ml) and cooled to 20 C. The precipitated product was sucked off, washed with ethanol (2 x 20 ml) and dried in a vacuum drier at 50 C. 14.4 g (86 %) of the product was obtained.

This molecular description is the mechanism of the reaction; it describes how individual atoms, ions, or molecules interact to form particular products. The stepwise changes are collectively called the reaction mechanism.

Reference£º
Patent; ZENTIVA, A.S.; WO2007/48361; (2007); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

80841-78-7, The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.80841-78-7. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

Step B, go to the reaction solution of compound (II) obtained in Step A with stirring,Add 6.27kg of anhydrous potassium carbonate powder and2.01kg iodine, replace the air with nitrogen, the nitrogen pressure in the kettle is ?0.01Mpa,The temperature was controlled at 50 ¡À 2 , and 13.80 kg of compound (IV) was added dropwise at a constant pressure.Add within 40 to 60 minutes. After the incubation reaction for 1.25 hours,Reduce the reaction mixture to below 10 C, extract with conventional solvents in an extraction kettle, wash with water, and separate the layers.The organic phase was distilled under reduced pressure to recover the solvent, crystallized, centrifuged,Drying gave 55.03 kg of crude compound (I).Step C: Add 192.61 kg of ethyl acetate to the 500L refining kettle, start stirring,55.03 kg of the crude compound (I) obtained in step B is added, and the feeding port is closed,Keep the pressure ?0.01MPa after replacing air with nitrogen,The temperature was raised to 75 C and dissolved for 25 minutes until it was clear. The filtrate was filtered and the temperature was reduced to 2.5 C.Centrifuge, put the filter cake into the double cone dryer,Under reduced pressure, a small flow of nitrogen was passed in for replacement three times, and the drying temperature was controlled to 40-50 C.Vacuum degree ?-0.09MPa, after drying for 1 hour,Increase the drying temperature to 50 60 and continue drying for 3 hours.54.06kg compound (1) finished product,The HPLC content was 99.93%, and the residual content of the compound (III) was 0.05%.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; Shandong Xinhua Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Zhu Lianbo; Wu Hui; Dou Guohua; (6 pag.)CN110590758; (2019); A;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem