80841-78-7 | Dioxole related

Discovery of 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

80841-78-7, The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.80841-78-7. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

Example 1; Preparation of olmesartan medoxomilTo dimethyl acetamide (300 ml) was added 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl imidazol- 5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (50 gms) and powdered sodium hydroxide (26 gms). To this, 4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]benzyl bromide (135 gms) was charged at 45-500C. The contents were stirred for 5 hours at 45-500C. Diisopropylethyl amine (100 ml) was charged to the reaction mass at 40-450C. A solution of 5-methyl-2-oxo-1 , 3-dioxane-4-yl)methyl chloride (80 gms) diluted with dimethyl acetamide (160 ml) was slowly added to the reaction mass at 40-450C over a period of 1 hour. The contents were heated to 60-650C and maintained for 4 hours. The reaction mass was then cooled to 30-350C and neutralized with concentrated hydrochloride acid. The reaction mass was filtered to remove inorganic impurities, charcoalized using charcoal (10 gms) andstirred for 30 minutes at 40-450C. The reaction mass was filtered over hyflo. The clear filtrate was acidified with hydrochloric acid (100 ml) slowly at 25-30C. The contents were stirred at 60C for 1 hour. The reaction mass was chilled to 0-5C and filtered to remove tritanol. The reaction mass was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was quenched with water (500ml), neutralized with base and extracted in dichloromethane (500 ml). The clear dichloromethane extract was then concentrated under reduced pressure and stripped off with acetone. The residue thus obtained was isolated from acetone (250 ml) to give 55 gms of the title compound. Chromatographic purity- > 99%; Example 2Preparation of olmesartan medoxomilTo dimethyl acetamide (600 ml) was added 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl imidazol- 5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (100 gms) and powdered potassium hydroxide (50 gms). To this was charged 4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]benzyl bromide (270 gms) at 45-50C. The contents were stirred for 5 hours at 45-50C. Diisopropylethyl amine (200 ml) was charged to the reaction mass at 40-450C. To this was slowly added a solution of 5-methyl-2-oxo- 1 ,3-dioxane-4-yl)methyl chloride (160 gms) diluted with dimethyl acetamide (320 ml) at 40- 45C over a period of 1 hour. The contents were heated to 60-650C and maintained for 4 hours. The reaction mass was then cooled to 30-350C and was neutralized with concentrated hydrochloride acid. The reaction mass was filtered to remove inorganic impurities. The reaction mass was charcoalized using charcoal (20 gms) and was stirred for 30 minutes at 40-450C. The reaction mass was filtered over hyflo. The clear filtrate was acidified with hydrochloric acid (200 ml) slowly at 25-300C. The contents were stirred at 60C for 1 hour. The reaction mass was chilled to 0-50C and was filtered to remove tritanol. The reaction mass was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was quenched with water (1000 ml), neutralized with base and extracted in dichloromethane (1000 ml). The clear dichloromethane extract was then concentrated under reduced pressure, stripped off with acetone. The residue thus obtained was isolated from the acetone (500 ml) to give 110 gms of the title compound. Chromatogrphic purity- > 99%; Example 4Preparation of trityl olmesartan medoxomilTo dimethyl acetamide (300 ml) was added 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl imidazol- 5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (50 gms) and powdered potassium hydroxide (25 gms). To this was charged 4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]benzyl bromide (135 gms) at 45-500C. The contents were stirred for 5 hours at 45-500C. Diisopropylethyl amine (100 ml) was charged to the reaction mass at 40-45C. To this was slowly added a solution of 5-methyl-2-oxo- 1 ,3-dioxane-4-yl) methyl chloride (80 gms) diluted with dimethyl acetamide (160 ml) at 40- 45C over a period of 1 hour. The contents were heated to 60-650C and maintained for 4 hours. The reaction mass was then cooled to 30-350C. and was neutralized with concentrated hydrochloride acid. The reaction mass was filtered to remove inorganics. The reaction mass was charcoalized using charcoal (10 gms) and was stirred for 30 minutes at 40-450C. The reaction mass was filtered over hyflo. The clear filtrate was quenched with purified water(200 ml)at 25-30C over a period of 3-4 hours. The contents were stirred at 25-300C for 30 minutes. Crude trityl olmesartan medoxomil was isolated by filtration, slurried in water (500 ml), centrifuged and dried under reduced pressure at 45-50C.

Reference£º
Patent; CIPLA LIMITED; CURTIS, Philip, Anthony; WO2008/43996; (2008); A2;,
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Derivation of elementary reaction about 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one

A chemical reaction often occurs in steps, although it may not always be obvious to an observer.

188.0kg of tetrahydrofuran was added to a glass-lined reactor, 54.0kg 4- (1- hydroxy-1-methylethyl) -2-propyl-1- {4- [2- (trityl-tetrazol -5 – yl) phenyl] phenyl} methylimidazole-5-carboxylate, 92.0.0kg 4.0kg purified water and lithium hydroxide monohydrate.After complete addition, 20 stirred for 18 hours, once every 2 hours the reaction temperature recording, tracking and detection TLC starting material to substantially complete the reaction.After completion of the reaction, 240.0kg Ethyl acetate and sodium chloride solution (20.0 kg of sodium chloride was added to 180.0kg purified water, and dissolved with stirring), stirred for 10 minutes, allowed to stand for 20 minutes stratification.The organic phase was washed with sodium chloride solution (32.0 kg of sodium chloride was added to 288.0kg purified water, stirred and dissolved) Average washed twice, each wash was stirred for 10 minutes and allowed to stand for 20 minutes.The organic phase was collected, dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate and stirred for 4 hours.Filtered, and the filtrate was concentrated under reduced pressure to remove ethyl acetate (water bath temperature controlled at 45 ¡À 5 , the degree of vacuum at -0.1 ~ -0.06MPa), a solution 188.0kg N, N- dimethylformamide, is added 15.3kg anhydrous potassium carbonate, 2.7kg of potassium iodide was stirred at 20 ¡À 10 was slowly added 14.5kg 4- chloro-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, addition was completed, heating, feed temperature control reaction was stirred for 2 hours at 40 ¡À 2 .After completion of the reaction, the material was cooled to 15 ¡À 5 rejection filter, and the filtrate was added to a solution of sodium chloride (338.0kg sodium chloride to 940.0kg purified water, and dissolved with stirring), the following -5 ~ 0 stirred for 4h, rejection was filtered, the filter cake was charged to an oven baking pan blast drying oven at a temperature of 40 ¡À 5 8 hours.To give 58.2kg of trityl olmesartan medoxomil, a yield of 96.5%.

A chemical reaction often occurs in steps, although it may not always be obvious to an observer.

Reference£º
Patent; Lianyungang Runzhong Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Zhong Zhaobo; Cheng Jinrong; He Shaojie; Tang Zhaocheng; (6 pag.)CN110396084; (2019); A;,
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Some scientific research about 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.80841-78-7. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., 80841-78-7

Example 3; Preparation of olmesartan medoxomilTo dimethyl acetamide (800 ml) was added 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl imidazol- 5-carboxylic acid ethyl ester (100 gms) and powdered potassium carbonate (200 gms). To this was charged 4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-yl)phenyl]benzyl bromide (300 gms) at 45-50C. The contents were stirred for 8-10 hours at 45-50C. The insolubles were filtered. The contents were cooled to 5-100C. Potassium tertiary butoxide (100 gms) was charged at a temperature below 45C. The reaction was maintained at 40-450C for 3 hrs. To this was slowly added 5-methyl-2-oxo-1 ,3-dioxane-4-yl) methyl chloride at 40-450C over a period of 1 hour. The contents were heated to 60-650C and maintained for 4 hours. The reaction mass was then cooled to 30-350C and was neutralized with concentrated hydrochloride acid. The reaction mass was filtered to remove inorganics. The reaction mass was charcoalized using charcoal (10 gms) and was stirred for 30 minutes at 40-450C. The reaction mass was filtered over hyflo. The clear filtrate was acidified with hydrochloric acid (100 ml) slowly at 25-30C. The contents were stirred at 60C for 1 hour. The reaction mass was chilled to 0-5C and was filtered to remove tritanol. The reaction mass was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was quenched with water (500 ml), neutralized with base and extracted in dichloromethane (500 ml).The clear dichloromethane extract was then concentrated under reduced pressure, stripped off with acetone. The residue thus obtained was isolated from the acetone (250 ml) to give 55 gms of the title compound. Chromatogrphic purity- > 99%

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; CIPLA LIMITED; CURTIS, Philip, Anthony; WO2008/43996; (2008); A2;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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Extracurricular laboratory: Synthetic route of 80841-78-7

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one reaction routes.

Example 2; 36.0 g (50.3 mmol) ethyl 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-(4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-yl)-phenyl]phenyl}-methyl imidazole-5-carboxylate (Va) and 3.0 g (75.4 mmol) of NaOH were suspended in 413 ml dimethylacetamide. The suspension was then stirred at room temperature for 20 h and after that 6.9 g (50.3 mmol) of K2CO3 were added. The mixture was cooled to 0C and solution of 15.4 g (70.4 mmol) 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolene in 39 ml of dimethylacetamide were slowly added. The mixture was slowly heated to 50C and stirred at this temperature for 2 h. After esterification was completed, the mixture was cooled to 10 C and poured into a mixture of 625 ml of ethyl acetate and 625 ml of 10 % NaCl, and stirred at 25 C for 15 min. The phases were separated and organic phase was washed 2x with 500 ml of 10 % NaCl, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated up to ? (approximately 270 g) at reduced pressure. To the resulting solution, 80 ml of ethanol and 8.3 ml (100 mmol) of conc. HCl were added and stirred at 24-26C for 3h. To the cooled mixture 600 ml of water was added and pH of the suspension was estimated to 5 by addition of 5 M NaOH. The phases were stirred for 15 min and separated. Water phase was reextracted with 150 ml of ethyl acetate. Collected organic phases were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. 560 ml of ethyl acetate were added and the mixture was evaporated again. After that, 300 ml of ethyl acetate were added and the mixture was cooled to 20 C and stirred for 1h, filtered off and washed with 20 ml of fresh ethyl acetate. The yield of the product (I) was 21 g (75 %).

Reference£º
Patent; KRKA, tovarna zdravil, d.d., Novo mesto; EP1816131; (2007); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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Derivation of elementary reaction about 80841-78-7

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

The reaction flask was charged with 697.5 g of compound V obtained in the previous step,414 g of anhydrous potassium carbonate (3.00 mol)163.4 g of 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one (Compound VI) (1.10 mol)And 2500 ml of acetonitrile were refluxed for 2 hours,After the reaction,filter,The filtrate was concentrated to dryness,The residue was stirred in 1500 ml of ethyl acetate and 500 ml of water for 15 minutes,Layered, organic layer and then washed with water,Dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate,filter,The filtrate was concentrated to dryness,To give the crude product of compound VII,Recrystallization from toluene and petroleum ether,To obtain pure product 683.2 grams; two-step yield:85.40% (calculated as compound II).

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; Hunan Ouya biological Co. Ltd.; Lin, kaizhao; (19 pag.)CN103304550; (2016); B;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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Derivation of elementary reaction about 80841-78-7

80841-78-7, A balanced equation for a chemical reaction indicates what is reacting and what is produced, but it reveals nothing about how the reaction actually takes place. The reaction mechanism is the process, or pathway, by which a reaction occurs.80841-78-7. An updated downstream synthesis route of 80841-78-7 as follows.

Reference£º
Patent; Hunan Ouya biological Co. Ltd.; Lin, kaizhao; (19 pag.)CN103304550; (2016); B;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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Extended knowledge of 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one

An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, cas is 80841-78-7. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 80841-78-7, 80841-78-7

A solution containing about 46 g of compound 4 was taken, 3.5g sodium iodide was added, 280 mL N, N-dimethylformamide, 11.2g DMDO-Cl was slowly added dropwise, 30 Minute addition is completed. After dropping, Heated to 55 , Reaction for 7 hours, The reaction is completely over. filter, Remove insolubles, The filtrate was poured into 700mL of water, Extraction with ethyl acetate, The ethyl acetate layer was collected, dry, filter, The filtrate is concentrated. To the oily substance obtained after the concentration was added 200 mL of ethanol, Stirring, A white solid precipitation, Collect the solid, Washed with 50mL cyclohexane beating, 45.0 g of product was obtained, Two-step total yield of 80.6% The purity of the product was 98% by HPLC.

Reference£º
Patent; Disha Pharmaceutical Group Co., Ltd.; Zhang Zhaoxing; Zhang Hongqiang; Qin Litai; Li Wei; Li Zongwen; Xia Haijian; (6 pag.)CN103012382; (2016); B;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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The origin of a common compound about 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one

This molecular description is the mechanism of the reaction; it describes how individual atoms, ions, or molecules interact to form particular products. The stepwise changes are collectively called the reaction mechanism.

Example 236.0 g (50.3 mmol) ethyl 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-yl)-phenyl]phenyl}-methyl imidazole-5-carboxylate (Va) and 3.0 g (75.4 mmol) of NaOH were suspended in 413 ml dimethylacetamide. The suspension was then stirred at room temperature for 20 h and after that 6.9 g (50.3 mmol) of K2CO3, were added. The mixture was cooled to 0 C. and solution of 15.4 g (70.4 mmol) 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolene in 39 ml of dimethylacetamide were slowly added. The mixture was slowly heated to 50 C. and stirred at this temperature for 2 h. After esterification was completed, the mixture was cooled to 10 C. and poured into a mixture of 625 ml of ethyl acetate and 625 ml of 10% NaCl, and stirred at 25 C. for 15 min. The phases were separated and organic phase was washed 2¡Á with 500 ml of 10% NaCl, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated up to ? (approximately 270 g) at reduced pressure.To the resulting solution, 80 ml of ethanol and 8.3 ml (100 mmol) of conc. HCl were added and stirred at 24-26 C. for 3 h. To the cooled mixture 600 ml of water was added and pH of the suspension was estimated to 5 by addition of 5 M NaOH. The phases were stirred for 15 min and separated. Water phase was reextracted with 150 ml of ethyl acetate. Collected organic phases were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. 560 ml of ethyl acetate were added and the mixture was evaporated again. After that, 300 ml of ethyl acetate were added and the mixture was cooled to 20 C. and stirred for 1 h, filtered off and washed with 20 ml of fresh ethyl acetate. The yield of the product (I) was 21 g (75%).

Reference£º
Patent; KRKA; US2009/131680; (2009); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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Discovery of 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one

In 130 ml of N,N-dimethyl acetamide, 14.5 g (20 mmol) of potassium 4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-propyl-1-((2′-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl)methyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate, 3.0 g (2.2 mmol) of potassium carbonate powder and 1.4 g (8.4 mmol) of potassium iodide were added. The mixture was cooled to 0 C and 5.0 g (33 mmol) of 4-(chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one was added at 0 to 5C. After the addition, the reaction mixture was warmed to 40-45 C within one hour, then the mixture was stirred at this temperature for 2h. The sample of reaction mixture was analysed (HPLC; tritylolmesartan medoxomil, 97.44%, 4-(2-hydroxypropan-2-yl)-2-propyl-1-((2′-(1-trityl-1H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-yl)methyl)-1H-imidazole-5-carboxylate 0.06 %). The mixture was cooled to 10 to 20C and then 250 ml of ethyl acetate was added. The mixture was cooled again to 5-10 C and then 200 ml of 10% NaCl was added slowly. The temperature should not be higher than 25 C during the addition. The phases were mixed separated and organic phase was washed with 100 ml of 10% NaCl (2*) and dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate. After the filtration filtrate was evaporated under reduced pressure at temperature under 45C to oily residue. To the residue 30 ml of acetonitrile was added at temperature not more than 45C. The mixture was stirred at this temperature for 10 minutes then was cooled to 20 to 25C and stirred at this temperature for 0.5 h and after that 3h at 0 to 5C. The suspension was filtered, washed with cold acetonitrile and dried at 40 to 50C. Yield: 17.0 g (91%) HPLC: 99.64 % of the product, all other impurities under 0.1%. IR: 3408, 1818, 1805, 1741, 1681, 1529, 1148, 1002, 699

Reference£º
Patent; Krka Tovarna Zdravil, D.D., Novo Mesto; EP2334668; (2011); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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Extended knowledge of 80841-78-7

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

10L autoclave, 520g (0.75mol) Compound 5, DMF3kg, potassium carbonate and 215.3g (1.6mol), stirred at room temperature 1.5-2.5h added to the system after 63.0g (0.38mol) of potassium iodide was added dropwise while – Chloromethyl -5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one 40.0g (0.94mol). Dropping was completed, the reaction at room temperature after 3-4h TLC or HPLC in control, raw reaction was complete. To the system was added ethyl acetate and 3L 3L water and 200g of sodium chloride, stirring separated and the aqueous layer was washed with 3X1L ethyl acetate, the combined organic layers, the organic layer was dried, filtered and the solvent was evaporated cooling is added 0-10 , methanol was added 1600g beating 30min, filtered, then the filter cake was slurried at room temperature in acetonitrile 1600g 30min, filtered to afford intermediate 6 about 553.8g,

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

Reference£º
Patent; Jiangsu Bang Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Zhao, Guangrong; Huan, Shuang; Zhao, Huayang; Liu, Liping; Chen, Guoping; Tang, Jingyu; (19 pag.)CN105481842; (2016); A;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
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