New research progress on 91526-18-0 in 2021. Chemical research careers are more diverse than they might first appear, as there are many different reasons to conduct research and many possible environments. In an article, author is Yun, Byeong Hwa, once mentioned the application of 91526-18-0, Formula: https://www.ambeed.com/products/91526-18-0.html, Name is 4-(Hydroxymethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, molecular formula is C5H6O4, molecular weight is 130.0987, MDL number is MFCD12165896, category is dioxole. Now introduce a scientific discovery about this category.
DNA adducts represent internal dosimeters to measure exposure to environmental and endogenous genotoxicants. Unfortunately, in molecular epidemiologic studies, measurements of DNA adducts often are precluded by the unavailability of fresh tissue. In contrast, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded (FFPE) tissues frequently are accessible for biomarker discovery. We report here that DNA adducts of aristolochic acids (AAs) can be measured in FFPE tissues at a level of sensitivity comparable to freshly frozen tissue. AAs are nephrotoxic and carcinogenic compounds found in Aristolochia herbaceous plants, many of which have been used worldwide for medicinal purposes. AAs are implicated in the etiology of aristolochic acid nephropathy and upper urinary tract carcinoma. 8-Methoxy-6-nitrophenanthro-[3,4-d]-1,3-dioxole-5-carboxylic acid (AA-I) is a component of Aristolochia herbs and a potent human urothelial carcinogen. AA-I reacts with DNA to form the aristolactam (AL-I)-DNA adduct 7-(deoxyadenosin-N-6-yl) aristolactam I (dA-AL-I). We established a method to quantitatively retrieve dA-AL-I from FFPE tissue. Adducts were measured, using ultraperfonnance liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry, in liver and kidney tissues of mice exposed to AA-I, at doses ranging from 0.001 to 1 mg/kg body weight. dA-AL-I was then measured in 10-mu m thick tissue-sections of FFPE kidney from patients with upper urinary tract cancers; the values were comparable to those observed in fresh frozen samples. The limit of quantification of dA-AL-I was 3 adducts per 109 DNA bases per 2.5 mu g of DNA. The ability to retrospectively analyze FFPE tissues for DNA adducts may provide clues to the origin of human cancers for which an environmental cause is suspected.
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Reference:
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia,
,Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem