Day: January 20, 2021

An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, cas is 80841-78-7. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 80841-78-7, 80841-78-7

Example 236.0 g (50.3 mmol) ethyl 4-(1-hydroxy-1-methylethyl)-2-propyl-1-{4-[2-(trityltetrazol-5-yl)-phenyl]phenyl}-methyl imidazole-5-carboxylate (Va) and 3.0 g (75.4 mmol) of NaOH were suspended in 413 ml dimethylacetamide. The suspension was then stirred at room temperature for 20 h and after that 6.9 g (50.3 mmol) of K2CO3, were added. The mixture was cooled to 0 C. and solution of 15.4 g (70.4 mmol) 4-chloromethyl-5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolene in 39 ml of dimethylacetamide were slowly added. The mixture was slowly heated to 50 C. and stirred at this temperature for 2 h. After esterification was completed, the mixture was cooled to 10 C. and poured into a mixture of 625 ml of ethyl acetate and 625 ml of 10% NaCl, and stirred at 25 C. for 15 min. The phases were separated and organic phase was washed 2¡Á with 500 ml of 10% NaCl, dried over Na2SO4 and filtered. The filtrate was concentrated up to ? (approximately 270 g) at reduced pressure.To the resulting solution, 80 ml of ethanol and 8.3 ml (100 mmol) of conc. HCl were added and stirred at 24-26 C. for 3 h. To the cooled mixture 600 ml of water was added and pH of the suspension was estimated to 5 by addition of 5 M NaOH. The phases were stirred for 15 min and separated. Water phase was reextracted with 150 ml of ethyl acetate. Collected organic phases were dried over Na2SO4, filtered and concentrated under reduced pressure. 560 ml of ethyl acetate were added and the mixture was evaporated again. After that, 300 ml of ethyl acetate were added and the mixture was cooled to 20 C. and stirred for 1 h, filtered off and washed with 20 ml of fresh ethyl acetate. The yield of the product (I) was 21 g (75%).

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; KRKA; US2009/131680; (2009); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

We know that the rate of many reactions can be accelerated by catalysts. A catalyst speeds up the rate of a reaction by lowering the activation energy; in addition, the catalyst is regenerated in the process. 37830-90-3, molecula formula is C5H6O3, below Introduce a new synthetic route., 37830-90-3

To a stirred solution of 4, 5-dimethyl-l, 3-dioxol-2-one (4.5 g, 39.4 mmol) in benzene (150 mL), were added NBS (15.44 g, 87 mmol) and AIBN (0.648 g, 3.94 mmol). The reaction mixture was stirred at 1 10 C for 2 h under nitrogen atmosphere and subsequently concentrated in vacuo. The residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (200 mL). The solution was washed with water (2* 150 mL) and brine (100 mL), dried over anhydrous sodium sulphate and concentrated in vacuo to get the crude product as a light brownish oil, which was purified by CombiFlash chromatography (60-120 silica gel; 5- 55% ethyl acetate in pet. ether as eluent) to afford 4,5 -bis (bromomethyl)-l,3-dioxol-2- one (7 g, 66%) as a light yellowish oil. NMR (400 MHz, Chloroform-7) d ppm 4.22 (s, 4H).

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand 4,5-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one reaction routes.

Reference£º
Patent; BRISTOL-MYERS SQUIBB COMPANY; BALOG, James Aaron; SEITZ, Steven P.; WILLIAMS, David K.; ANDAPPAN MURUGAIAH SUBBAIAH, Murugaiah; (191 pag.)WO2019/136112; (2019); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

144690-92-6, A balanced equation for a chemical reaction indicates what is reacting and what is produced, but it reveals nothing about how the reaction actually takes place. The reaction mechanism is the process, or pathway, by which a reaction occurs.144690-92-6. An updated downstream synthesis route of 144690-92-6 as follows.

Example 1 – formation of olmesartan medoxomil hydrobromide Form A Trityl olmesartan medoxomil (8 g, 10 mmol) is added to a mixture of acetone (35 ml) and water (10 ml). To the resulting suspension 48 % aqueous hydrobromic acid (3.5 ml, 30 mmol) is added. The mixture is then stirred at room temperature for 2 h. Water (130 ml) is added and the mixture is stirred for additional 30 minutes. The precipitated triphenylmethanol is filtered off. The filtrate is concentrated in vacuum at 40 C to 100 ml, and then stirred vigorously for 1 h at room temperature and then additional 30 minutes at 0 C. The precipitate is filtered to give 4.7 g of olmesartan medoxomil hydrobromide Form A (97.6 % area); Example 9 – formation of olmesartan medoxomil Trityl olmesartan medoxomil (18 g, 22.5 mmol) (95.5 % area) is added to a mixture of acetone (68 ml) and water (22 ml). To the resulting suspension 48 % aqueous hydrobromic acid (8.5 ml, 72 mmol) is added. The mixture is then stirred at room temperature for 2 h. Water (180 ml) is added and the mixture is stirred for additional 15 minutes. The precipitated triphenylmethanol is filtered off. The filtrate is concentrated in vacuo at 40 C to 200 ml and then stirred vigorously for 20 minutes at room temperature and then additional 40 minutes at 0 C. The precipitate is filtered and dried overnight in vacuum at 25 C to give 12.9 g of olmesartan medoxomil hydrobromide Form A. This was added to THF (150 ml) and the mixture is stirred vigorously for 30 minutes at room temperature and 1 hour at 0 C. The precipitate is filtered and washed with 25 ml of cold THF to give olmesartan medoxomil hydrobromide Form B, which is then dissolved in a mixture of water (100 ml) and acetone (50 ml). To a clear solution saturated aqueous NaHCO3 is added to raise pH to 5.6. The mixture is stirred for 1 hour at room temperature and 2 hours at 0 C. The precipitate is filtered, washed with water and then recrystallised from acetonitrile (87 ml) to give 8.3 g of olmesartan medoxomil (99.74 % area), 144690-92-6

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

Reference£º
Patent; LEK Pharmaceuticals d.d.; EP2022790; (2009); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.4,5-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, cas is 37830-90-3. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 37830-90-3, 37830-90-3

[01658] A solution of 4,5-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolene (1 mmole) and selenium dioxide (2.5 mmole) in dioxane was heated at reflux for 1 h. Evaporation, extraction and chromatography gave 5-methyl-4-hydroxymethyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolene as a yellow oil. TLC: RPf=0.5, 5percent MeOH-dichloromethane. [01659] A solution of 5-methyl-4-hydroxymethyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolene (1 mmole) in DMF was treated with tert-butyldimethylsilane (1.2 mmole) and imidazole (2.2 mmole) at 25 C. for 24 h. Extraction and chromatography gave 5-methyl-4-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolene. [01660] A solution of 5-methyl-4-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolene (1 mmole) and Lawesson’s reagent (1.2 mmole) in toluene was heated to 120 C. for 12 h. Extraction and chromatography gave 5-methyl-4-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl-2-thio-1,3-dioxolene. [01661] A solution of 5-methyl-4-tert-butyldimethylsilyloxymethyl-2-thio-1,3-dioxolene in methanolic hydrogen chloride was stirred at 0 C. for 1 h and 25 C. for 12 h. Extraction and chromatography gave 5-methyl-4-hydroxymethyl-2-thio-1,3-dioxolene.

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; Metabasis Therapeutics, Inc.; US6756360; (2004); B1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

Rate laws may be derived directly from the chemical equations for elementary reactions. This is not the case, however, for ordinary chemical reactions.144690-92-6, molecula formula is Triphenyl methyl olmesartan, below Introduce a new synthetic route., 144690-92-6

Example 7; Olmesartan medoxomil (V); Water (20 g) was added to a solution of the starting substance (III; 20 g) in acetonitrile (100 ml), and the mixture was heated to a mild boil for 14 h. After cooling, the formed trityl alcohol was sucked off, and the mixture was concentrated. After crystallization from isopropyl acetate, 10 g (71 %) of the product with an HPLC purity of 97 % was obtained. The HPLC purity of the product recrystallized from isopropanol was 99.5 %.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, Triphenyl methyl olmesartan, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; ZENTIVA, A.S.; WO2007/48361; (2007); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, cas is 80841-78-7. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 80841-78-7, 80841-78-7

Step B, go to the reaction solution of compound (II) obtained in Step A with stirring,Add 6.27kg of anhydrous potassium carbonate powder and2.01kg iodine, replace the air with nitrogen, the nitrogen pressure in the kettle is ?0.01Mpa,The temperature was controlled at 50 ¡À 2 , and 13.80 kg of compound (IV) was added dropwise at a constant pressure.Add within 40 to 60 minutes. After the incubation reaction for 1.25 hours,Reduce the reaction mixture to below 10 C, extract with conventional solvents in an extraction kettle, wash with water, and separate the layers.The organic phase was distilled under reduced pressure to recover the solvent, crystallized, centrifuged,Drying gave 55.03 kg of crude compound (I).Step C: Add 192.61 kg of ethyl acetate to the 500L refining kettle, start stirring,55.03 kg of the crude compound (I) obtained in step B is added, and the feeding port is closed,Keep the pressure ?0.01MPa after replacing air with nitrogen,The temperature was raised to 75 C and dissolved for 25 minutes until it was clear. The filtrate was filtered and the temperature was reduced to 2.5 C.Centrifuge, put the filter cake into the double cone dryer,Under reduced pressure, a small flow of nitrogen was passed in for replacement three times, and the drying temperature was controlled to 40-50 C.Vacuum degree ?-0.09MPa, after drying for 1 hour,Increase the drying temperature to 50 60 and continue drying for 3 hours.54.06kg compound (1) finished product,The HPLC content was 99.93%, and the residual content of the compound (III) was 0.05%.

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; Shandong Xinhua Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.; Zhu Lianbo; Wu Hui; Dou Guohua; (6 pag.)CN110590758; (2019); A;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.144690-92-6. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., 144690-92-6

1L glass reaction flask was added with 500ml of 75% acetic acid, 100.0g of intermediate 2 was added with stirring, and the mixture was heated to stirAfter 45-55 C, after 2 hours of incubation, reduce the temperature to 20-30 C, add 125ml of water, stir for 30 minutes, filter, filter cake with 100ml of 75% acetic acid, transfer the filtrate to 3L glass reaction bottle, The filtrate was successively added with 1000 ml of dichloromethane and 1000 ml of water, and the mixture was stirred and the organic layer was temporarily stored. The aqueous layer was extracted with 500 ml of dichloromethane, and the organic layer was combined. The organic layer was washed with 1000 ml of water, and the organic layer was washed with 5% carbonic acid. The aqueous sodium hydrogen solution was adjusted to rhoEta=6.0~7.0 (about 600 ml), and the organic layer was washed with 500 ml of water, and the organic layer was separated. The organic layer was concentrated under reduced pressure at 30-40 C until no significant solvent was discharged, and 300 ml was added. Ethyl acetate was stirred and crystallized at 20-30 C for 1 hour, filtered, and the filter cake was rinsed with 300 ml of ethyl acetate. The filter cake was blast dried at 40-50 C for 8 hours to obtain a white solid 60.0 g. (product), yield 86.0%, HPLC: 99.0%.

With the complex challenges of chemical substances, we look forward to future research findings about Triphenyl methyl olmesartan

Reference£º
Patent; Jiashi (Hunan) Pharmaceutical Technology Co., Ltd.; Dai Yongzhi; Liu Hu; Zhu Laifa; Cai Jian; (8 pag.)CN108341804; (2018); A;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

37830-90-3, A balanced equation for a chemical reaction indicates what is reacting and what is produced, but it reveals nothing about how the reaction actually takes place. The reaction mechanism is the process, or pathway, by which a reaction occurs.37830-90-3. An updated downstream synthesis route of 37830-90-3 as follows.

To a solution of 16 grams 4,5-dimethyl-1, 3-dioxol-2-one in CC14 (250 mE) was added N135 (23.4 g,131.5 mmol) and AII3N (1.3 g, 7.88 mmol), then the reaction mixture was heated to 80¡ã C. and stirred for 2 hrs. Monitored the starting material gone by TLC. The mixture was filtered and the filtrate was washed with water and brine, the organic phase was dried over Na2504 and concentrated to give crude product as a yellow oil which was used directly next step (25.3 g, yield 93percent).

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; KULING THERAPEUTICS; DING, Qiang; Wang, Xiaohu; (55 pag.)US2017/298090; (2017); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

One of the major reasons is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time, to discover the sequence of events that occur at the molecular level. 144690-92-6, introduce a new downstream synthesis route. 144690-92-6

A solution of MTT in an organic solvent and water (20%) was heated for 4-8 hrs at reflux. When the solvents were either acetonitrile (ACN), isopropyl alcohol (IPA) or t-butanol (t-BuOH), 1 volume of water was added, and the reaction was stirred until the amount of MTT was less than 2%. The mixture was evaporated to dryness. Ethyl acetate (EtOAc, 1 volume) was added to the residue and then evaporated again (twice). The resulting solid was dissolved in EtOAc (12 vol) and heated to reflux. The solution was cooled (2 C.) and stirred for 2 hrs. The product was filtered, washed (EtOAc, 1 vol), and dried on vacuum (45 C.). Table 1 shows the process details with different organic solvents: TABLE 1 Total solvent Time Solvent(s) Volume Temperature ( C.) (hrs) pH ACN:H2O 5:1 + 1 85 7 4.89-4.3 IPA:H2O 5:1 + 1 85 7 4.62-4.25t-BuOH:H2O 5:1 + 1 85 7 4.78-4.28n-propanol:H2O 5:1 reflux 2.5 4.3n-BuOH:H2O 5:1 110 2.5 4.412-BuOH:H2O 5:1 100 3 4.5iso-penthanol:H2O 5:1 100 3 5DMA:H2O 5:1 100 4 4.5DMF:H2O 5:1 100 4 4.5

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; Hedvati, Lilach; Pilarsky, Gideon; Shenkar-Garcia, Natalia; US2006/148870; (2006); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

We know that the rate of many reactions can be accelerated by catalysts. A catalyst speeds up the rate of a reaction by lowering the activation energy; in addition, the catalyst is regenerated in the process. 144690-92-6, molecula formula is C48H44N6O6, below Introduce a new synthetic route., 144690-92-6

A solution of MTT in an organic solvent and water (20%) was heated for 4-8 hrs at reflux. When the solvents were either acetonitrile (ACN), isopropyl alcohol (IPA) or t-butanol (t-BuOH), 1 volume of water was added, and the reaction was stirred until the amount of MTT was less than 2%. The mixture was evaporated to dryness. Ethyl acetate (EtOAc, 1 volume) was added to the residue and then evaporated again (twice). The resulting solid was dissolved in EtOAc (12 vol) and heated to reflux. The solution was cooled (2 C.) and stirred for 2 hrs. The product was filtered, washed (EtOAc, 1 vol), and dried on vacuum (45 C.). Table 1 shows the process details with different organic solvents: TABLE 1 Total solvent Time Solvent(s) Volume Temperature ( C.) (hrs) pH ACN:H2O 5:1 + 1 85 7 4.89-4.3 IPA:H2O 5:1 + 1 85 7 4.62-4.25t-BuOH:H2O 5:1 + 1 85 7 4.78-4.28n-propanol:H2O 5:1 reflux 2.5 4.3n-BuOH:H2O 5:1 110 2.5 4.412-BuOH:H2O 5:1 100 3 4.5iso-penthanol:H2O 5:1 100 3 5DMA:H2O 5:1 100 4 4.5DMF:H2O 5:1 100 4 4.5

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand Triphenyl methyl olmesartan reaction routes.

Reference£º
Patent; Hedvati, Lilach; Pilarsky, Gideon; Shenkar-Garcia, Natalia; US2006/148870; (2006); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem