Day: November 16, 2020

37830-90-3, A balanced equation for a chemical reaction indicates what is reacting and what is produced, but it reveals nothing about how the reaction actually takes place. The reaction mechanism is the process, or pathway, by which a reaction occurs.37830-90-3. An updated downstream synthesis route of 37830-90-3 as follows.

PREPARATION 18 4-Carbo-(5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxol-4-ylmethoxy)methylpiperazine hydrochloric acid salt Combine 4,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one (3.42 g, 30 mmol), N-bromosuccinimide (5.34 g, 30 mmol) and AIBN (500 mg, 3 mmol) in anhydrous carbon tetrachloride (100 mL). Heat at reflux. After 2 hours, cool and filter. Concentrate the filtrate to give 4-bromomethyl-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one (6.5 g, crude) as an oil, which can be used for the next step without further purification.

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

Reference£º
Patent; Hoechst Marion Roussel, Inc.; US5977139; (1999); A;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

One of the major reasons is to use measurements of the macroscopic properties of a system, the rate of change in the concentration of reactants or products with time, to discover the sequence of events that occur at the molecular level. 144690-92-6, introduce a new downstream synthesis route. 144690-92-6

Trityl olmesartan medoxomil (260 gm) as obtained in example 1 was dissolved in toluene (2600 ml) and then added concentrated hydrochloric acid (156 ml) for 1 hour minutes at room temperature. The reaction mass was maintained for 1 hour 30 minutes at room temperature and then added water (1000 ml). The reaction mass was stirred for 45 minutes at room temperature and the layers were separated. To the aqueous layer was added ethyl acetate (5000 ml) at room temperature. The reaction mass was cooled to 15 to 20 C. and pH of the reaction mass was adjusted to 4.5 to 5.5 with sodium carbonate (20%, 560 ml). The reaction mass was stirred for 20 minutes at 20 C. and the layers were separated. The organic layer was dried over sodium sulfate and ethyl acetate was distilled off completely under vacuum at below 45 C. to obtain a residual mass. To the residual mass was added ethyl acetate (400 ml) at 40 C. and then heated to 75 to 80 C. The contents were maintained for 30 minutes at 75 to 80 C. The reaction mass was cooled to room temperature and stirred for 1 hour. The reaction mass was further cooled to 10 to 15 C. and stirred for 1 hour 30 minutes, filtered. The solid obtained was dried at 40 to 45 C. for 4 hours to obtain 150 gm of olmesartan medoxomil. Olmesartan medoxomil: 98.6%; Olmesartan acid impurity: 0.32%; Trityl olmesartan medoxomil impurity: 0.35% Methyl olmesartan medoxomil impurity: 0.35%.

This molecular description is the mechanism of the reaction; it describes how individual atoms, ions, or molecules interact to form particular products. The stepwise changes are collectively called the reaction mechanism.

Reference£º
Patent; HETERO RESEARCH FOUNDATION; Parthasaradhi Reddy, Bandi; Rathnakar Reddy, Kura; Muralidhara Reddy, Dasari; Raji Reddy, Rapolu; Ramakrishna Reddy, Matta; Vamsi Krishna, Bandi; US2013/190506; (2013); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

144690-92-6, The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.144690-92-6. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below.

Example 7; Preparation of olmesartan medoxomilTo 75 % aqueous acetic acid (1000 ml) was slowly added trityl olmesartan medoxomil (110 gms)[prepared as described in example 5] at 25-30C. The contents were stirred at 600C for 1 hour. The reaction mass was chilled to 0-5C and filtered to remove tritanol. The reaction mass was concentrated under reduced pressure. The residue was quenched with water (500 ml), neutralized with a base and extracted in dichloromethane (500 ml). The clear dichloromethane extract was then concentrated under reduced pressure and stripped off with acetone. The residue thus obtained was isolated from the acetone (250 ml) to give 55 gms of the title compound. Chromatogrphic purity – > 99%

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand Triphenyl methyl olmesartan reaction routes.

Reference£º
Patent; CIPLA LIMITED; CURTIS, Philip, Anthony; WO2008/43996; (2008); A2;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

Rate laws may be derived directly from the chemical equations for elementary reactions. This is not the case, however, for ordinary chemical reactions.144690-92-6, molecula formula is Triphenyl methyl olmesartan, below Introduce a new synthetic route., 144690-92-6

A mixture of trityl olmesartan medoxomil in acetic acid and water (1:1, 400 mL) and sulfuric acid (12.2 gm) (1 mol equivalent) was stirred at 25C-30C for 45-60 minutes. Triphenylcarbinol was filtered and the filtrate was washed with acetic acid and water mixture (1:1, 50 rnL). Sodium carbonate solution (25% w/v, 100 mL) was charged to the filtrate and the product was extracted with dichloromethane (500 mL) followed by recovery of the solvent. The product was isolated, recrystallized using acetonitrile (300 mL), filtered, washed and dried under reduced pressure to obtain crude olmesartan medoxomil.Yield: 90% HPLC purity: 99.29 % OLM-acid: Not Detectable OLM- Eliminate: 0.07% Acetic acid content: Not Detectable

The chemical industry reduces the impact on the environment during synthesis, Triphenyl methyl olmesartan, , I believe this compound will play a more active role in future production and life.

Reference£º
Patent; RANBAXY LABORATORIES LIMITED; KAPOOR, Ashwini, Kumar; MEHTA, Hiten, Sharadchandra; NATH, Asok; PRASAD, Mohan; WO2010/134052; (2010); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, cas is 80841-78-7. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 80841-78-7, 80841-78-7

Toluene (180 L) is placed into a reactor and water (3.17 L) is added, followed by addition of ethyl-4-(1 -hydroxy-1 -methylethyl)-2-propylimidazole-5- carboxylate (18.0 Kg). The mass is stirred for about 10 minutes, heated to about 45C, and potassium carbonate (25.85 Kg) is added. The temperature of the mass is raised to about 65C and maintained for about 45 minutes. N-(triphenylmethyl)- 5-[4′-(bromomethyl)biphenyl-2-yl]tetrazole (48.9 Kg) and tetrabutylammonium bromide (4.82 Kg) are added at the same temperature and the mixture is stirred at 60-700C for 10 hours. Reaction completion is verified using thin layerchromatography (TLC). After the reaction is complete, the mass is washed with water (3*120 L) at about 500C. The mass is cooled to about 25C and toluene (468 L) and potassium tertiary-butoxide (12.6 Kg) is added, then the mass is maintained at the same temperature for about 1 hour. Water (0.85 L) is added and the mass is maintained at the same temperature for about 2 hours. Reaction completion is verified using TLC, then 5-methyl-2-oxo-(1 ,3-dioxolene-4-yl)methyl chloride (20 Kg), tetrabutylammonium bromide (4.82 Kg), and sodium carbonate (3.96 Kg) are added at 40-450C. The mass is stirred at about 55C for about 11 hours. After the reaction is complete, the mass is cooled to about 20C, water (540 L) is added and the pH is adjusted to about 6-7 by adding 10% aqueous HCI. The layers are separated. The aqueous layer is extracted with toluene (240 L). The organic layers are combined and washed with water (270 L). The solvent is distilled under reduced pressure. Acetone (189 L) is added to the residue and the mixture is heated to about 45C to produce a solution, then the solution is cooled to about 300C and maintained for about 20 minutes, followed by cooling to about 2C and maintaining for about 3 hours. The formed solid is filtered, washed with acetone (54 L), and dried for about 4 hours. The material obtained is re- crystallized from acetonitrile to yield 34.0 Kg of the title compound.

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; DR. REDDY’S LABORATORIES LTD.; DR. REDDY’S LABORATORIES, INC.; KOLLA, Naveen Kumar; MANNE, Nagaraju; NAREDLA, Anitha; SHINDE, Sachin Gulabrao; WO2011/14611; (2011); A2;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

A balanced equation for a chemical reaction indicates what is reacting and what is produced, but it reveals nothing about how the reaction actually takes place. The reaction mechanism is the process, or pathway, by which a reaction occurs.37830-90-3. An updated downstream synthesis route of 37830-90-3 as follows., 37830-90-3

Compound 20 was prepared following the steps disclosed in the literature (Sakamoto er a/., Chem. Pharm. Bull, 1984, 32, 2241).

There are, however, a few established termolecular elementary reactions. The reaction of nitric oxide with oxygen appears to involve termolecular steps.

Reference£º
Patent; ANCHEN LABORATORIES, INC; WO2009/118580; (2009); A2;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

The molecularity is the number of molecules that collide during that step in the mechanism. If only a single reactant molecule in an elementary reaction, that step is designated as unimolecular; if there are two reactant molecules, it is bimolecular.37830-90-3. A new synthetic method of this compound is introduced below., 37830-90-3

EXAMPLE 1 Preparation of 4-chloro-4-methyl-5-methylene-1,3-dioxolane-2-one (III) To a solution of 50 g of 4,5-dimethyl-1,3-dioxolene-2-one (IV)(Synthesised by the method described in Tetrahedron Letters, 1701-1704 (1972)) in 350 ml of methylene chloride was added 65 g of sulfuryl chloride dropwise over 1 hour at 40¡ã-42¡ã C. The mixture was stirred for one hour at the same temperature and then evaporated in vacuo to remove the solvent. The resulting residue was distilled in vacuo to obtain 42.1 g (65percent of theory) of 4-chloro-4-methyl-5-methylene-1,3-dioxolane-2-one (III) as a colorless oil. B.p. 45¡ã-48¡ã C./2 mmHg. IR(CHCl3)nu(cm-1): 1820, near 1695 etc. NMR(CDCl3, delta(ppm)): 2.19(3H, s, CH3), STR5

Chemical properties determine the actual use. Each compound has specific chemical properties and uses. We look forward to more synthetic routes in the future to expand 4,5-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one reaction routes.

Reference£º
Patent; Kanebo, Ltd.; US4554358; (1985); A;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

We know that the rate of many reactions can be accelerated by catalysts. A catalyst speeds up the rate of a reaction by lowering the activation energy; in addition, the catalyst is regenerated in the process. 80841-78-7, molecula formula is C5H5ClO3, below Introduce a new synthetic route., 80841-78-7

(3) the C43 H39 N6 NaO3 AMST – 4 and DMF added in a reaction kettle, lowering the temperature to 0 C, adding potassium carbonate, maintain 0 C dropwise C5 H5 ClO3 AMST – 5 dissolved in DMF solution, after the completion of the dropping 85 C reaction 4 hours, monitoring the reaction is finished adding water, sodium chloride and ethyl acetate stirring extraction, liquid, separating the upper organic phase, a mixed solution of water and sodium chloride washing, separating the organic phase at upper layer for sodium sulfate drying, filtering, 60 C concentrated to the reagent, in acetonitrile for 30 C beating 1 hour, cooling to 25 C, filtering, cake isopropyl alcohol leaching, 75 C drying to constant weight to obtain the product C48 H44 N6 O6 AMST – 6; the C43 H39 N6 NaO3 AMST – 4, DMF, potassium carbonate, C5 H5 ClO3 AMST – 5, ethyl acetate, acetonitrile, water, sodium chloride and sodium sulfate the mass ratio of the 192:560: 62:1500: 1000:1500: 300:50;

With the complex challenges of chemical substances, we look forward to future research findings about 4-(Chloromethyl)-5-methyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one

Reference£º
Patent; Jiangxi Yong Tong Technology Co., Ltd.; Liu Zhongchun; (10 pag.)CN107311989; (2017); A;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

Rate laws may be derived directly from the chemical equations for elementary reactions. This is not the case, however, for ordinary chemical reactions.37830-90-3, molecula formula is 4,5-Dimethyl-1,3-dioxol-2-one, below Introduce a new synthetic route., 37830-90-3

PREPARATION 1 4-Bromomethyl-5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxole To a stirred solution of 3.0 g of 4,5-dimethyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxole in 100 ml of carbon tetrachloride was added 4.63 g of N-bromosuccinimide. The resulting solution was heated under reflux and irradiated for 15 minutes. The reaction mixture was cooled to 0¡ã-5¡ã C., filtered and evaporated to give the title product. The NMR spectrum (CDCl3) showed absorptions at 2.05 (5percent of starting material), 2.18 (3H, s), 4.30 (2H, s) and 4.35 (5percent of dibromo compound) ppm downfield from tetramethylsilane. The infrared spectrum showed an absorption at 5.49 microns., 37830-90-3

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; Pfizer Inc.; US4448732; (1984); A;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem

An elementary termolecular reaction involves the simultaneous collision of three atoms, molecules, or ions.Triphenyl methyl olmesartan, cas is 144690-92-6. Here is a downstream synthesis route of the compound 144690-92-6, 144690-92-6

Example 4; Olmesartan medoxomil (V); The starting substance (III; 10 g) was dissolved in acetone (50 ml), and, after adding water (25 g), the mixture was heated to a mild boil for 14 h. After evaporating acetone and adding ethyl acetate (50 ml), water was separated, and the organic layer was again washed with water (10 ml). The extract was concentrated and evaporated with toluene (50 ml) once more, the residue was dissolved in ethyl acetate (20 ml) and toluene (20 ml). The mixture was concentrated to 25 ml and allowed to crystallize under stirring for 30 min; after cooling to 15 C, the insoluble portion was sucked off and washed with ethyl acetate. 6.5 g of the product was obtained, which, after recrystallization from ethanol, gave 6 g (86 %) of the product with an HPLC purity of 98.7 %.By further recrystallization from ethyl acetate and cyclohexane, 5.1 g of a sample with an HPLC purity of 99.6 % was obtained. 1H NMR (250 MHz, CDCl3) delta: 0.82 (3H, t, J = 7.5 Hz); 1.50 (6H, s); 1.54-1.63 (2H, m); 2.07 (3H, s); 2.48 (2H, t, J = 7.5 Hz); 4.86 (2H, s); 5.32 (2H, s); 6.70 (2H, d, J = 8 Hz); 6.99 (2H, d, J = 8 Hz); 7.3-7.5 (3H, m); 7.72 (IH, dd, J = 1.7 Hz).

Elementary reactions that involve the simultaneous collision of more than three molecules are highly improbable and have never been observed experimentally.

Reference£º
Patent; ZENTIVA, A.S.; WO2007/48361; (2007); A1;,
1,3-Benzodioxole – Wikipedia
Dioxole | C3H4O2 – PubChem